►
From YouTube: GitHub Africa Virtual Meetup
Description
GitHub is excited to announce our April Africa meetup!
Please join us on Tuesday, April 20th at 16.00 WAT / 18.00 EAT!
Hosted by GitHub’s own Brian Douglas, this month we are thrilled to be joined by some exceptional guests who will all be sharing their favorite features and tips!
The month of April we'll be discussing all things Open Source.
Our Speakers:
Namaara Racheal - Software Developer at Ensibuuko
Topic: How to contribute to open source
Santos Venter Chibenga - Systems Engineer, www.livingopensource.africa
Topic: Open Sourcing Africa
A
A
B
C
B
Hello,
africa,
what
is
going
on
good
morning,
good
evening
actually
good
afternoon
and
welcome
to
our
github
african
event,
I'm
so
pleased
to
be
here.
If
you
don't
know
who
I
am,
I'm
b-duggy,
I'm
video
game
on
github
bw
on
twitter,
and
that
is
oh,
I
almost
did
it
right,
then
that's
where
my
name
is
down
here,
so
I
am
going
to
jump
in
real,
quick
and
introduce
our
guests,
but
before
I
jump
in,
I
also
want
to
introduce
something
I've
been
working
on.
B
So
if
you
follow
me
on
twitter
or
on
github,
you
know
that
I'm
really
in
the
github
actions.
So
if
you
take
a
look
at
my
screen,
if
you
haven't,
if
you
aren't
aware,
I
have
a
site
called
b,
dougie
live
b.
Doug
live
is
kind
of
like
my
digital
garden,
to
sort
of
showcase
all
the
stuff.
I'm
working
on
also
my
live
streams,
but
the
one
thing
I've
been
working
on
recently
is
actually
organizing
whenever
I
go
live
on
stream
notifications
in
the
discord
and
the
way
I've
done.
B
That
is,
I
use
a
github
action,
but
real
quick.
I
just
want
to
mention
this:
entire
site
is
backed
by
a
github
repo.
So
if
you
see
organizing
streaming
well,
please
mind
the
the
ui
it's
sort
of
not
styled
properly,
but
I
got
this
working,
that's
powered
by
a
github
issue.
So
all
that
content
that
you
see
that's
unstyled.
It
actually
has
a
github
issue
if
you're
interested
in
learning
more
about
that,
I
do
have
some
contact
content
on
my
dev
2
about
how
I
made
this.
B
But
I
wanted
to
also
talk
about
how
I
use
github
projects
and
github
actions
to
notify
folks
on
discord.
So
in
this
repo
I've
got
a
project
board.
Also
just
want
to
point
out
this
github
issue
right
here,
issue
number
89:
you
could
actually
go
check
this
out
and
read
as
well,
but
I'll
give
you
the
cliff
notes.
So
I
have
a
schedule.
It's
called
schedule.
B
It's
a
github
project,
and
here
you
can
see
all
the
stuff
I'm
sort
of
working
on
all
the
projects
I'm
actively
working
on,
and
you
can
see
here.
I've
got
a
column
called
streaming.
So
anything
that's
in
this
column.
It
actually
gets
notified
to
my
discord
and
I'll
show
you
exactly
what
that
looks
like
too
as
well.
B
So
going
back
to
the
issue
I'll
scroll
down,
you
can
see
here
definitely
check
out
the
my
discord
if
you
want
to
find
the
link,
but
it
actually
prints
a
notification
here
and
the
way
this
works
is
this
github
action
file.
So
there's
a
lot
of
stuff,
you
can
do
with
github
actions
if
you
are
not
familiar
with
github
actions,
definitely
check
out
the
github
documentation.
B
Also
check
out
my
youtube
channel
same
name
b
dougie.
You
can
check
it
out.
I've
do
like
some
introduction
introductory
content
about
github
actions
as
well
as
in
the
docs.
We
do
have
guides
and
links
directly
there.
I
do
encourage
you
to
check
it
out.
I
don't
go
line
by
line
about
how
this
works,
but
I
will
just
point
out
that
there's
a
cron
job
that
goes
off
every
tuesday
and
fridays
morning
and
I'm
running
a
script
in
javascript
and
then
what
it
does.
B
It
actually
uses
another
github
action,
which
is
called
discord,
well
action
discord,
and
then
it
prints
out
this
message
using
this.
This
title
as
well
so
follow
me
on
twitter.
Follow
me
on
dev2
I'll,
do
a
whole
blog
post
about
this,
but
I
want
to
share
some
of
my
learnings
I've
done
just
in
the
past
week
about
github
actions
and
looking
forward
to
hearing
your
feedback.
B
B
Sorry
we
have
a
namara,
rachel
and
she's
coming
from
uganda.
She
is
a
software
engineer
for
that
at
insuboco,
which
maybe
I've
said
that
correctly,
you
could
correct
me
when
we
get
started.
C
B
A
Thank
you
so
much
hi
everyone.
Thank
you
for
joining
us
on
this
show.
A
A
A
It
gives
you
a
great
start,
especially
when
you're
beginning
when
you're
starting
out
your
career
as
a
software
dropper
or
a
programmer.
It's
really
good
to
to
be
open
to
those
open
source
projects
you
for
starters,
you
don't
have
to
to
to
fix
code
or
to
write
a
feature
or
to
to
do
anything.
You
can
start
by
maybe
fix
the
documentation
or
updating
the
readme.
That's
a
really
good
start
for
you
to
to
to
to
go
ahead.
Then
it
builds
your
resume.
A
So
by
building
your
resume
I
mean
we
are
in
kind
of
era
where
the
recruiters
don't
have
to
come
to
to
you
to
ask
for
your
cv
or
what
your
report
was
at
school
or
anything.
You
just
have
to
come
to
your
github
check
your
repo
check,
your
history,
and
you
know:
that's
a
good
start
for
them,
so
you
contributing
to
open
source
is
really
a
good.
A
Is
really
a
good
practice
for
you,
because
it's
going
to
build
your
your
resume.
It's
going
to
build
your
career,
it's
going
to
do
to
give
your
career
some
sense,
so
I
really
encourage
everyone
to
to
to
who,
especially
those
who
are
still
looking
for
jobs
who
are
aspiring
to
get
like
in
tech
industry
to
contribute
to
open
source
yeah,
and
it
gives
you
practice
with
git
and
github,
which
is
a
very
bold
skill
and
sharpens
your
programming
skills.
A
That
is
an
open
source
where
everything
is
stored,
like
the
ui
that
github
ui
and
then
the
git
is
the
command
line.
The
version
control
command
line.
Where
you
can
contribute
your
code,
you
can
push
your
code
and
do
everything
in
a
command
line,
and
then
it
helps
you
build
relationships
is
in
the
open
source
community
yeah
I
mean,
if
you're
working
on
a
project
with
different
kind
of
people,
they
say
different
people
in
diaspora.
A
A
So
what
has
been
before
we
dive
into
why
we
should
call
open
source
what
are
the
benefits
of
going
to
open
source?
It
gives
meaning
to
your
like
how
I
say
it's
going
to
build
your
resume
you're
going
to
interact
with
so
many
people
you're
going
to
learn
from
so
many
people
and
people
are
going
to
learn
from
you.
So
it's
a
win-win
situation,
so
I
really
encourage
everyone
to
contribute
to
open
source
yeah
and
then
learn
from
the
best
in
the
industry.
A
There
are
so
many
brilliant
minds
out
there
and
you
want
to
be
part
of
this
community,
so
you
by
contributing
and
sharing
your
knowledge.
This
is
one
way
of
you
can
learn
from
people.
People
can
learn
from
you
yeah
and
then
it
builds
your
career.
We
talked
about
this
and
there
are
some
source
projects
that
are
paid
for.
A
A
Yeah
so
before
you
start
contributing
to
open
source,
there
are
few
skills
that
are
needed
so
right
now
we
are
going
to
discuss
one
of
the
reasons.
One
of
the
skills
that
I
needed
for
you
to
contribute
to
open
source.
A
A
Then
you
can
like,
after
five
years,
you
should
be
able
to
read
that
code
and
interpret
what's
going
on.
So
that's
what
we
mean
by
ability
to
read
code,
especially
written
by
someone
else,
and
then
our
ability
to
identify
and
solve
problems,
because
we
are
all
here
to
solve
problems.
So
before
you
even
tap
into
like
solving
the
problem,
you
must
first
identify
or
know
how
to
tell
like
you
know
what
this
is
not
right.
A
Then
we
provide
a
solution
to
it
so
because
I
think
the
most
important
technical
skills
that
you
need
for
for
you
to
start
contributing
to
open
source.
Otherwise
your
cover
your
frame
yeah.
So
right
now,
let's
dive
in
to
what
it
takes
for
you
to
contribute
to
open
source.
We
are
going
to
go
through
step-by-step
guide
on
how
to
contribute
to
open
source.
A
We
are
going
to
have
hands-on
on
how
to
contribute
so
bear
with
me.
It's
not
going
to
take
long
and
yeah.
Let's
enjoy
this.
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
Okay,
so
I
think
I'm
just
going
to
take
you
through
on
how
to
to
go
through
this
process.
I
don't
have
to
show
you
like
hands-on,
probably
not
going
to
do
that,
the
hands-on
practice
on
how
to
do
it.
So
the
first
step
is
for
you
to
sign
up
or
create
an
account
with
github
and
then
the
second
part
is,
after
you've
created
your
github
account
on
the
right
corner
upper
right
corner
you're,
going
to
see
a
button
that
says
folk.
A
You'll
be
creating
a
copy
of
that
project
into
your
own
github.
So
let's
say
it's
github
account.
Maybe
it
has
like
different
repositories.
Let's
say
maybe
about
five
repositories
on
a
github
account.
One
of
the
accounts,
maybe
is
github
website
you're
going
to
tap
on
that
very
specific
repository.
You
want
to
folk
and
copy
that
url.
A
A
A
A
Machine
the
next
step
is
to
to
go
into
that
directory.
That
is
very
ripple,
so
it
really
depends
where
you've
downloaded
your
ripple,
so
you
can
just
use
like
maybe
cd
to
that
very
directory,
or
to
that
very
it
really
depends
where
you,
your
your
repo,
is
residing.
So
you
can
use
this
to
navigate
to
that
ripple.
A
A
So,
after
that,
the
next
step
is,
after
downloading,
that
we
are
going
to
add
the
so
remember
we
already
have
the
github
account
the
folk
repo
on
on
your
account,
and
then
we
have
the
one
we
crowned
on
our
local
machine.
So
right
now
we
are
trying
to
think
that
to
to
find
a
way
making
that
to
communicate
to
each
other
or
yeah.
So
you
can
use
this
command,
get
remote.
A
Add
up
stream
when
you
add
that
url
for
you
to
to
sync
that
too,
to
make
the
one
you
have
on
your
local
machine
and
the
one
upstream
to
to
be
able
to
communicate
yeah,
then
the
next
step
will
be
before
you
actually
write
any
code.
You
have
many
projects,
they
have
that
read
me
they
have
the
readme,
so
you
have
to
read
that
you
have
to
go
through
the
readme
to
see
how
you
can
set
up
their
projects
on
your
local
machine.
A
So
it's
really
a
very
good
practice
for
you
to
to
pull
the
latest
code
up
there
for
you
to
match
your
local
machine,
the
one
you
have
on
your
local
repository
before
you
do
anything.
So
this
is
the
command
that
can
help
you
I
get
for
origin
upstream
or
you
can
use
the
gate
fetch
either
way
to
work
out.
A
A
That's
why
I
said
it's
really
important
for
you
to
first
read
the
readme
for
you
to
know
what
what
they
are
using
or
how
you
can
set
it
in
your
your
machine,
but
that's
where
you
can
find
out
actually,
which
branch
are
they
using
as
their
main?
But
right
now
we
are
going
to
use
the
master
branch
as
our
main
in
this
demo.
A
A
For
you
to
check
out
of
that
master
branch,
it's
really
a
good
practice
for
you
to
create
a
a
separate
branch
so
that
maybe
your
branch
can
be
merged
into
master
after
you've
written
your
code.
If
you've
contributed
anything
you,
it's
really
a
good
practice
for
you
to
do
it
on
a
very
separate
branch
for
you
not
to
mess
up
anything
or
for
for
the
person
who
is
going
to
match.
A
You
could
know
what's
going
on
in
on
your
branch,
because
it
can
be
really
very
hard
for
someone
to
if
you're,
using
the
main
brand,
let's
say
main
branch
or
master
branch
for
someone
to
tell
the
difference
like
what
you
contributed
or
what
you
added
in
your
code.
So
you
can
use
this
command,
git,
checkout,
minus
a
then
a
branch
name.
In
this
case
we
you're
automatically
taking
out
of
the
the
main
branch
assume.
Here
we
are
using
the
master
branch
you
automatically
checking
out
of
the
master
branch,
and
then
you
went
to
your
brand.
A
So,
in
this
case,
I
will
assume
my
branch
will
be
like
maybe
rachel
github
butcher,
even
makeup,
so
this
command
will
automatically
take
you
out
of
master
branch
and
take
you
into
your
own,
very
brand
or,
if
you're,
not
sure
which
branch
you're
on
you
can
use
git
brand
to
check
other
branches.
You
are
on
you'll,
be
able
to
see
exactly
which
branch
you're
working
on
yeah.
A
Yeah
this
is
where
the
party
starts.
This
is
how
you
can
start
contributing.
So
you
can
go
use
your
favorite
code
editor.
It
could
be
vs
code,
it
could
be
some
brand,
it
could
be
anything
now.
You
start
contributing.
You
start
writing
code.
You
start
writing
code
and,
after
that,
after
writing,
code.
A
You
should
be
able
to
commit
your
changes.
You
should
be
able
to
commit
your
changes,
so
you
can
use
the
git
ad
to
add
all
your
commit
to
cut
to
add
all
your
changes
I
wish
I
wish
I
can
go
to
my
my
github
and
I
show
you
how
to
do
this,
but
turns
out.
I
can't
so
so
at
this
point,
you'll
be
able
to
commit
oh
yeah.
A
Okay,
at
this
point,
you'll
be
able
to
add
all
your
commits
to
add
all
your
changes
and
then
the
next
step
is
to
commit
whatever
you
added,
so
you
can
use
the
git
commit
minus
m.
Then
you
can
write.
This
is
actually
the
message
of
what
you
are
working
on.
If
you
are
updating
the
ui,
you
can
say
updating,
maybe
the
header
or
the
footer
or,
if
you're
working
on
back
end,
you
can
add
anything,
maybe
updating
whatever
whatever
you
are
working
on.
A
A
A
I
would
say
you
should
resist
this
minus
you
for
you,
for
if
it
is
the
first
time
you're
pushing
the
changes
on
that
branch
and
after
that
you
can
always
use.
Maybe
a
git
push.
If
anything
goes
wrong,
you
can.
You
can
force
it,
but
I
wouldn't
recommend
you
to
use
that
git
push
first,
it's
always
good
for
you
to
use
the
git
push
for
you
to
push
your
changes
to
the
upstream
to
the
remote
branch.
A
A
A
Yeah,
you
can
create
your
request
from
your
github
account
and
then
from
there
you
tag.
Maybe
someone
is
going
to
review
your
code
or
someone.
You
are
working
on
with
this
project
to
review
your
code,
so
you'll
be
able
to
get
maybe
feedback
on
what
changes
you
need
to
make
or
whatever.
So
you
can
come
back
to
your
your
local.
Your
local
repository
make
the
changes
that
were
requested
and
then
you
have
to
just
get
an
and
push
all
the
changes.
A
Yeah
yeah.
This
is
what
I
mean.
You
can
add
more
comments,
you
you
all
your
pull
requests
and
you
you
should
be
able
to
to
specify
whatever
you're
asking
when
if
it
was
maybe
the
requested
changes
or
if
you
able
to
describe
whatever
you're
working.
Well,
that's
okay,
depending
on
what
you
want
yeah
and
there
will
be
some
maybe
discussion.
This
is
where
the
discussions
be
going
on
you
and
the
person
who
is
reviewing
your
code
and
if
all
goes
well,
your
code
will
be
able
to
be
married
to
the
main
branch.
A
It
could
be
the
master
branch
it
could
be
that
they
could
be
whatever
they
named
it.
But
at
this
point,
if
everything
is
fine,
you,
your
code
will
be
able
to
be
merged
to
their
main
branch
and
that's
it
you've
you've
made
it
you've,
been
able
to
make
your
first
full
request
or
to
make
your
contribution.
A
B
Excellent
namara,
thank
you
very
much
for
that
that
walkthrough,
for
contributing
to
open
source,
pretty
insightful,
stuff
and
folks
again
starts
of
creating
a
github
account
and
finding
projects
that
you
like
so
start.
There
fork
it
and
get
involved
so
tomorrow.
Thank
you
very
much.
I'm
going
to
introduce
our
next
guest
and
our
next
guest
is
santo.
Santo's,
going
to
talk
also
about
open
source
sento
is
a
red
red
hat,
certified.
Actually
red
hat
and
linux.
Certified
professional
and
that's
double
whammy.
B
There
actually
they're,
not
whammies,
it's
the
opposite
of
whammies,
but
anyway
open
source
enthusiasts,
as
well
as
a
zambian
who
initiated
the
linux
community,
so
sorry
initiated
the
zambian
linux
community
as
well.
So
I
am
super
excited
to
learn
all
his
insight
about
open
source
and
also
the
linux
community
as
well
so
santa.
Why
don't
you
take
it
away
and
teach
us
about
more
open
source
in.
B
D
Okay
good
evening,
everyone
from
whatever
part,
whichever
part
of
the
world
that
you're
joining
us
for
the
meet
up.
So
today's
topic,
it's
all
about
it,
goes
with
the
theme
of
things
or
pencils
and
from
my
end,
I've
got
a
quick
presentation
that
I'm
looking
forward
to
share
with
everyone
that
has
joined
us
with
this
meetup
and
I
hope
you
enjoy
it
and
well,
let's
get
started
to
read
and
if
you've
got
any
concerns,
I
think
they'll
come
at
the
end
of
the
presentation.
D
So
let
me
just
quickly
share
a
presentation
over
a
few
things
that
I've
prepared
on
my
end.
D
Okay,
yeah
so
well
with
the
theme
or
things
or
pencils.
I've
got
this.
I've
got
a
few
slides,
which
I
do
hope
that
we'll
give
a
quick,
a
quick
highlight
of
our
things
about
open
source
and
my
name,
santos,
vintage.
I've
got
a
quick
definition
here
that
talks
about
offenses
and
what
it
is
all
about.
D
The
definition
that
I
did
here
on
this
slide
is
given
by
bigcommerce.com,
so
you
can
check
out
basically
on
what
it's
all
about
open
source.
If
you
do
need
to
understand
it
or
know
more
about
it,
a
quick
introduction
about
me.
My
name
is
santos
vento
schwenger
from
zambia,
and
personally
I
am.
I
am
an
ict
consultant
and
I
will
focus
more
on
open
source
solutions
professionally.
I
am
a
red
hat,
a
linux
foundation
and
vmware
certified
profession.
D
Apart
from
that
also,
I
am
the
co-founder
of
living
my
apprentices,
a
project
that
is
culinary
operating
in
africa,
with
the
mission
that,
to
with
the
mission
to
promote
the
use
of
offenses
and
yeah
in
most
african
countries.
D
So
a
quick
one.
Why
do
we
need
open
source
in
africa?
Well,
we
from
from
what
I've
shared
here
on
the
slide,
basically
looking
at
how
open
source
is
growing
or
largely
on
what
oppressors
is
giving
out.
D
Well,
we
do
understand
that
africa
has
got
a
couple
of
challenges
in
terms
of
financial
capabilities
and
yes
with
those
with
those
challenges
that
africa
faces,
we
believe
that
open
source
is
is
sorry.
I
think
I
need
to
cool
down.
I
feel
I'm
a
bit
on
the
rice.
D
C
You're
good
santos
feel
free
to
take
it
easy,
you're
doing
great
reset
as
usual.
You
know
it's,
it's
always
a
challenge.
Okay,
sure.
Thank
you.
D
Okay,
so
my
name
is
the
santos,
so
with
the
theme
of
things
open
source
and
I
think,
with
this
team,
I've
got
a
quick
presentation
that
I
feel
I'll
share
with
every
participant
that
has
gender
for
this
meetup
from
whichever
part
of
the
world
that
you're
joining
us
from.
So
as
I
just
quickly
prepare
my
presentation
just
bear
with
me.
B
D
I
hope
everyone
you're
able
to
say
what
I'm
presenting
on
your
end.
So
basically,
what
is
all
about
open
source?
We've
got
a
quick
definition
here.
What
is
all
about
open
source
and
yeah?
If
you're
looking
for
that,
I
I
got
a
definition
from
bigcommerce.com.
D
You
should
be
able
to
find
the
definition
of
offenses
from
their
website.
So
a
quick
introduction
about
myself.
I
am
santos
vintage
wenger
from
zambia,
culinary
I
am
an
ict
consultant.
I
basically
focus
more
on
open
source
solutions,
looking
at
the
gap
that
we
do
have
here
in
my
country,
as
well
as
at
large
in
africa
professionally,
I
am
a
redhead
certified
as
well
as
linux
foundation
and
the
vmware
certified
profession
yeah.
D
Apart
from
that,
one
of
the
projects
that
I
am
a
co-founder
is
the
living
open
source
project
which
is
calendar
operating
in
most
african
countries.
I
think,
as
the
the
presentation
goes
on,
I
will
be
able
to
share
a
few
countries
where
currency
we
are
operating
in.
D
So
with
the
theme,
all
things
offenses.
Why
do
we
need
open
source
in
africa?
D
We,
I
think
from
others
that
currently
joined
the
meeting
and
the
meet
up
who
come
from
who
coming
from
africa.
We
do
understand
that
we've
got
a
couple
of
challenges
in
africa.
Africa
faces
huge
financial
buildings
in
its
ability
to
procure
the
licensed
commercial
products
with
the
which
do
not
promote
local
skills
development
as
proprietary
products
are
closed
and
they
are
used
as
and
I've,
given
a
few
reasons
why
we
do
need
open
source
in
africa.
Some
of
the
challenges.
D
Some
of
the
reason,
is
why
we
need
open
source
in
africa
with
it
cause
a
lower
I.t
acquisition
and
operational
cost
to
users,
encourage
innovation
in
the
tech.
Local
ecosystems
allows
for
technology
advancement
in
the
local
industry.
Well,
I
think,
with
the
reasons
that
I've
given,
which
just
a
few
of
them,
I
can
outline
a
lot
of
them,
but
a
few
of
them
that
I
feel,
would
capture
your
attention,
and
these
are
some
of
them
and
well.
D
Why
do
we
have
these
challenges?
Okay,
based
on
the
above
reasons
that
I've
given,
which
we
feel
if
we
went
offenses
in
africa,
would
be
addressed
below.
I
do
feel
that
these
are
some
of
the
factors
that
are
affecting
offenses
in
africa,
so
I
I
can
talk
of
volunteerism.
To
give
an
example:
it's
not
a
very
easy
in
africa
to
work
with
people,
let's
say
in
line
with
open
source
that
would
willingly
volunteer
to
do
something
which
I
feel
is
one
of
the
challenges
why?
D
I
will
feel
that
why
I
feel
open
sources,
not
really
why
it's
one
of
the
challenges
why
I
feel
the
adoption
of
open
source
in
africa
has
been
a
bit
slow,
low
awareness
of
what
opens
us
use,
and
the
case
is
one
of
also
reason.
That
is
one
of
the
factors
that
is
affecting
the
slow
adoption
of
our
pensions.
D
So,
yes,
to
share
with
you
why?
What?
What
do
I
mean
when
I
say
law
awareness,
low
awareness
is
a
case
whereby
people
are
in
dirty
industry.
I
would
give
an
example
here,
like
locally
here
in
the
country
where
I
reside,
which
is
zambia.
Very
few
tech
people
know
about
open
source,
the
majority.
Yes,
the
people
do
know
that
there
is
they've
heard
about
open
source,
but
very
few.
D
If
you
go
around
in
the
iit
industry
or
in
the
tech
industry
know
what
it
really
opens
us
is,
and
I
do
feel
if
we
somehow
find
ways
to
to
to
make
sure
that
awareness
is
brought
out
and
shared,
maybe
often
through
different
means,
I
think,
would
really
help
also
with
I
would
really
help
to
to
with
adoption
of
opinions
in
the
industry
or
within
africa
when
they're
looking
in
an
existing
contract.
So
the
other
issue
that
is
affecting
the
adoption
is
the
vendor
lock-in
on
existing
contracts.
D
So
what
it
is
is
what
I
mean
here
basically,
is
that
you
find
that
companies
that
are
that
provide
their
I.t
services.
Let's
say
worldly
known
companies,
you
find
that
when
they
come
to
africa
well
they
will
give
sort
of
a
license
licensed
services
and
then
well,
customers
organizations
will
be
locked
into
those
contracts.
I
will
be
locked
to
use
those
licenses
as
a
result
when
it
is
as
a
result.
D
When
this
organization
in
the
corporate
in
side
wants
to
move
in
or
wants
to
migrate
to
open
source-based
solutions,
they
will
be
unable
to
do
so
because
they
are
look
that
sort
of
the
contractors
are
locking
them
in
a
lack
of
collaboration
and
energy
sharing.
This
is
one
of
the
challenges
that
I
I
have
come
across
and
I
encountered
well
in
in
line
to
do
with
open
source
in
africa.
D
Yeah
well,
sharing
of
knowledge
is
not
something
that
is
common
on
your
friend.
You
know
you
you
easily
find
around.
People
want
to
keep
the
knowledge
to
themselves,
also
just
collaboration.
It's
not
easy
to
collaborate
when
you
are
working
on
an
open
source
project.
Very
few
people
are
willing
to
come
on
board
and
see
that
project
work
out.
So
I
do
feel
if
we
collaborated
more
as
well
as
be
open
to
share
knowledge.
D
I
think
that
would
really
help
out
any
adopting
in
a
adoption
of
open
source
in
africa
and
then
coordination
and
promoting
local
technological
skills
yeah.
I
think
this
is
one
of
the
reason
as
well
and
then
the
bigger
one.
Now,
the
big
reason,
I
think,
is
lack
of
funding
to
open
source
initiatives.
D
So
yes,
well
many
organizations,
let's
say
in
africa,
don't
feel
they
need
to
support
up
interest
well
for
a
couple
of
reasons.
Well,
I
think
from
the
above
given
ones
is
that
because
they
they
are
not
aware
of
what
opinions
really
can
do,
or
they
don't
really
know
what
what
open
sources
basically
doing
or
currently
contributing
to
to
that
industry.
D
So
when
it
comes
to
funding
organizations,
feel
it
and
necessary
to
fund.
It
is
the
initiatives
that
are
pushing
for
the
open
source
agenda
within
africa
as
they
feel
like.
Maybe
it's
just
a
waste
of
resources,
and
things
like
that,
so
I
do
feel
if
organizations
we
are
more
open
to
up
to
support
or
fund
these
promising
open
source
initiatives
within
africa.
D
I
think
this
would
really
make
a
open
source
thrive
as
well
as
just
grow
within
the
continent,
going
to
the
next
slide
I'll
talk
about
what
we
are
doing
to
make
a
difference
here
in
zambia,
as
well
as
in
africa
at
large,
so
something
that
I
would
like
to
share
with
everyone
that
is
attending
the
meetup
or
the
github
meetup.
Today,
yes,
myself,
or
what?
D
D
So
with
those
ambitions,
I
found
it
with
a
few
other
colleagues.
The
first
offensive
community
in
zambia,
which
is
now
is
called
the
living
opponents,
was
africa.
So
what
is
all
about
open
source
or
what
is
all
about
living
with
pencils?
Living
weapons
is
an
approach.
It's
a
non-profit
organization
with
the
mission
to
stimulate
the
growth
of
local
economy
economies
by
enabling
people
to
develop
themselves
as
opponents
as
professionals,
as
well
as
the
use
of
it.
D
D
We
organize
an
event
there
participants,
we
we
do
everything
that
is
needed
just
to
have
that
event
take
place
in
that
country,
and
then
we
we
work
with
the
local
people.
Then
we
train
people
in
open
source
software
with
in
all
directions.
We
talk
of
our
systems
administration.
D
We
talk
over
programming,
we
talk
over
anything
that
has
to
do
with
open
source.
Basically
everything
that
we
feel
is
necessary
and
is
pushing
the
agenda
of
growing
offenses
in
africa.
D
So
a
couple
of
events
that
we've
previously
had
or
I'll
talk
of
the
first
one
that
was
done
in
zambia
and
that
was
in
2010
the
event
itself
at
that
participants
of
200
plus,
which
was
sort
of.
I
worked
on
that
project
and
basically
I
organized
it.
So
it
was
sort
of
an
interesting
project
to
see
work
out
well,
looking
at
how
people
are
attended
it,
as
well
as
the
the
feedback
that
we
got.
D
It
was
so
interesting
and
we
could
see
from
that
event
that
people
were
hungry
to
learn
and
know
about
our
pinterest.
We
did
a
couple
of
events
as
well.
A
follow-up
follow-up
events
that
took
place
was
in
july
2019.
We
had
the
hundred-plus
participants
and
then
we
went
to
kenya
as
well,
where
we
had
120
plus
as
well.
D
We
went
to
king
again
for
a
second
round
event,
then
in
malawi,
where
we
had
the
300
plus
attendees
from
all
different
industries
of
iit,
as
well
as
anyway,
one
of
the
event
that
is
coming
up
this
year.
D
It's
the
utopia,
linux
event
which
we
are
currently
working
on,
and
we've
organized
already
everything
and
just
waiting
for
for
the
dates
which
will
be
taking
place
in
may
2021
a
couple
of
other
projects
that
we're
looking
forward
to
to
host
it's
in
botswana
as
well
as
rwanda.
D
I
hope
the
pandemic
issue
allows
us,
but
we've
had
huge
list
points
as
well
as
other
countries
that
have
invited
us
to
host
these
events
and
looking
at
how
valuable
they
are
and
how
they
are
helping
out
to
grow
open
source
within
these
countries.
D
D
So
what
are
some
of
the
activities
that
we
do
call
out
as
a
laws
which
we
feel
are
helping
us
or
will
continue
helping
us
to
grow
open
to
within
africa?
What
we
do
currently
we
do
host
online
meetups
or
online
events.
So,
basically,
in
these
online
events
we
talk
about
open
source.
We
teach
people
different
areas
of
writing.
We
talk
about
how
you
can
utilize
open
source
solutions
or
softwares
that
are
varied
about
their
programmers.
D
They
have
to
present.
If
you
assist
in
this
person,
if
you
are
or
different
areas
of
offenses,
we
do
host
also
monthly
meetups,
both
the
physical
as
well
as
online,
so
in
countries
of
where
we
are
currently
operating.
Let's
say
in
zambia
or
malawi,
what
we
do
locally
would
quickly
host
a
new
meet
up
where
we
meet
with
a
tech
people.
We
talk
about
anything
to
do
with
open
source
and
then
yeah.
D
If
it's
online,
where
people
are
able
to
to
meet,
we
go
online.
We
do
host
those
meetups
we're
talking
about
physical
and
online
event.
So
currently,
as
previously
stated,
a
physical
event
is
one
of
the
things
that
we've
been
doing
and
consistently
doing
in
every
each
year.
That
comes
and
yeah
hope
that
well,
okay,
going
down
to
the
I've,
been
sharing
a
list
of
the
countries
that
kalantra
we
are
working
on.
D
We
are
doing
our
operations
in
so
it's
to
do
with
malawi,
zambia,
rwanda,
ethopia
and
a
few
other
countries
that
haven't
included
here,
which
are
sort
of
a
potential
for
us
to
to
to
protect
our
community
activities.
D
This
is
I'm
sharing
this
image.
It's
one
of
the
the
first
event
that
we
had
in
zambia.
Yes,
we've
got.
We
had
a
good
number
of
participants
and
people
were
running
about
open
source,
so
this
was
at
the
university
of
zambia
in
irusaka.
D
This
was
in
kenya.
This
was
the
universe
of
nailobi,
where
we
had
a
good
event
as
well,
where
we
shared
our
journey
about
open
source
and
yes
yeah.
Then
this
was
in
zambia
where
event
participants
were
taking
we're
preparing
to
take
in
actually
a
lineup
certification,
which
is
linux,
foundation,
certified
systems
admin.
D
So
here
they
were
just
waiting
for
a
few
instructions
and
then
yeah
afterwards.
D
This
was
in
malawi,
yes,
where
we
also
had
a
good
linux
event
which
helped
us
to
share
our
knowledge
based
on
open
source,
as
well
as
just
evangelism
in
open
source.
D
C
D
Felt
that
she
needed
to
to
share
the
how
the
offense
was.
She
thought
she
needed
to
share
her
experience
with
open
source,
so
she
volunteered
to
come
to
malawi,
actually
to
teach
for
free,
yeah
and
yeah.
It
was
an
interesting
to
have
this
was
also
in
malawi.
D
This
is
me
when
I
was
doing
a
lecture
on
linux
in
malawi.
I
think
yeah.
Well,
I
think
this
is
all
I.
This
is
all
what
I
wanted
to
share
with
every
participant,
and
I
hope
this
was
an
interesting
presentation
and
hope
we
we
meet
again
how
to
contact
me.
That's
my
email
as
well
as
on
linkedin,
that's
my
username.
D
D
B
Thank
you
very
much
for
the
presentation
and
we
actually
are
gonna
have
an
after
chat
too
as
well
and
a
zoom.
So
folks,
if
you
have
questions
for
santo
as
well
as
for
namara,
definitely
check
out
down
here,
we
have
a
github
discussion
for
your
folks
to
sorry.
We
have
a
discussion,
a
zoom
link
that
we
can.
You
can
jump
in
there
and
we'll
have
a
conversation
thanks.
Everybody
thanks
for
both
our
speakers,
namara
and
santos,
for
sharing
your
experiences.
B
Hope
folks
that
you
all
sort
of
got
lots
of
value
from
this
as
santos
said,
and
definitely
hit
like
and
subscribe
here
on
youtube,
so
that
way,
you'll
get
notified
for
future
events
as
well
as
be
sure
you're
in
the
github
africa
meetup
on
meetup.com
as
well.
So
thank
you
all
for
for
joining
us
and
we'll
see
you
in
the.