►
Description
Blockchain Eco-system in India - Kamlesh Nagware, Snapper Future Tech & Arun S M, Hyperledger India Chapter
Growing Blockchain start-ups ecosystem in India, Indian blockchain start-ups solving very interesting business problems in agriculture, waste management, skill credential. In India, various state governments are piloting e-governance use cases. As per govt. statistics more than 20+ state govt. is trying e-governance implementation. Telangana govt. has setup T-hub, one district to support and build blockchain-based solutions, Tamilnadu state has its own state-level blockchain strategy. There are many initiatives undertaken by the Indian govt. Niti Ayog (Planning commission of India), NISG (National Institute of Smart Governance) and very recent Indian Govt. issued their national blockchain strategy and Centre of Excellence for Blockchain (Apiary by Meity & STPI) start-ups to help start-ups and government to adopt blockchain technology for smart governance.
To learn more about Hyperledger, the open source community focused on developing a suite of stable frameworks, tools and libraries for enterprise-grade blockchain deployments. Which serves as a neutral home for various distributed ledger frameworks including Hyperledger Fabric, Sawtooth, Indy, as well as tools like Hyperledger Caliper and libraries like Hyperledger Ursa click here: https://www.hyperledger.org/
Session Details & Slides (if available)- https://sched.co/j3bv
Access All Sessions: https://events.linuxfoundation.org/hyperledger-global-forum/program/schedule/
----
Hyperledger – Open Source Blockchain Technologies
Hyperledger is an open source community focused on developing a suite of stable frameworks, tools and libraries for enterprise-grade blockchain deployments.
It serves as a neutral home for various distributed ledger frameworks including Hyperledger Besu, Fabric, Sawtooth, Indy, as well as tools like Hyperledger Avalon, Cactus and libraries like Hyperledger Aries, Ursa. Learn more about Hyperledger projects: https://www.hyperledger.org/use
Case Studies: https://www.hyperledger.org/learn/case-studies
Training & Certification: https://www.hyperledger.org/learn/training
Tutorials: https://www.hyperledger.org/use/tutorials
Webinars: https://www.hyperledger.org/learn/webinars
Events: https://www.hyperledger.org/events
Vendor Directory: https://www.hyperledger.org/use/vendor-directory
Subscribe to the Hyperledger Newsletter: https://www.hyperledger.org/newsletter
Follow-us on Twitter @Hyperledger
Learn about Hyperledger Membership: https://www.hyperledger.org/about/join
#Hyperledger #HyperledgerGlobalForum2021 #Blockchain
B
A
And
hybrid
fdsc
member
and
I'm
complex,
cto,
blockchain,
nation
futuretech,
and
so
in
today's
session
we
are
going
to
talk
about
the
blockchain
adoption
ecosystem
in
india.
So
we
all
know
like
how
countries
and
the
corporates
are
responding
to
the
blockchain
adoption.
So
we
just
collected
some
information,
the
adoption,
clarity
on
the
in
india,
india,
geography
and
what
people
are
building
what
companies
bring
government
involvement
and
startup
ecosystem.
A
So
just
so,
we
are
part
of
the
hyperledge
india
chapter,
and
these
are
the
our
connect
details.
You
can
connect
to
the
linkedin
wiki
mailing
listing
docket
chat.
You
can
scan
the
qr
code
and
connect
to
us.
We
we
meet
every
thursday
3
pm
india
time
welcome
to
all
okay,
so
india
lenders
can
escape
so
generally
in
blockchain
option
two
different
space:
one
is
a
startup
space,
another
government
space,
so
in
startups,
so
there
are
growing
blockchain
startups
across
india
like
they
are
building
on
the
agriculture
use
cases.
A
Waste
management
is
key:
credential,
identity
management,
supply
chain,
trade
finance,
and
we
have,
I
think,
more
than
200
startups
working
in
the
blockchain
in
india
and
government
space.
So
in
the
government,
all
this
and
all
the
state
governments,
central
governments,
nithya
nisd
and
cdec
nic's
npci,
even
rbi,
recently
announced
their
cbdc
proposal
or
kind
of
discussion
to
start
the
cbdc
implementation
ministry
of
itn
electronics
started
the
center
of
explains
excellence.
A
pie
recall
and
istanbul
is
part
of
that
that
center.
A
Come
with
the
national
blockchain
strategy
like
because,
like
like
china,
bsn
eb
ebsi
europe,
also
their
own
studies.
Similarly
blocks.
India
also
come
up
with
their
on
blockchain
strategy
to
promote
the
blockchain
adoption
in
india.
Whether
there
is
a
governance
project,
whether
it
is
a
startup
or
any
kind
of
digital
transformation,.
A
33
around
billion
dollars,
so
you
can
see
the
global
projection
of
the
blockchain
option
in
india
and
in
word
you
can
see
the
india
using
china,
so
india
around
20
to
30
billion
dollar
market
and
different
use
cases.
People
are
building
in
the
identity,
management,
credential
province
and
traceability,
payments
agreements
and
loyalty
rewards.
So
these
are
the
different
sectors
and
their
contribution
to
the
in
billion
dollar.
B
A
A
Startups
in
different
sectors
like
bfsr,
there
are
a
couple
of
starters
like
mdx,
metic,
bipra
and
government,
many
startups
like
oxy
healthcare,
recruitment,
retail,
cpg
technology.
So
there
are
technology
startups,
also
like
who
provide
the
blockchain
services
or
technology
services
or
helping
customers
to
build
their
blockchain
products
and
services.
A
A
A
Different
technology
companies
functional
companies
working
in
the
blockchain
space,
so
these
are
the
list
of
the
blockchain
companies
and
startups,
which
are
the
member
of
the
hyperledger,
and
there
are
many
more.
If
we
miss
some
something,
then
you
can
completely
you
can
see
in
the
hyperledger
members
list.
A
B
Thanks
so
we
just
saw
how
how
broad
and
how
wide
is
indian
startup
ecosystem
right,
adopting
just
imagining
there
are
like
200
companies
working
on
blockchain
technology
within
india
is,
is
an
enormous
number
and
you
could
imagine
the
scale
at
which
india
operates
right
so
because
of
the
population
or
because
of
the
diversity
involved,
and
and
when
we
talk
about
these
terms,
like
blockchain
doesn't
come
as
is
blockchain.
Does
auction
is
not
a
technology
where
we
don't
we
cannot?
We
can.
We
can
leave
other
social
aspects
of
it,
so
why?
B
Why
do
we
require
a
like
government
involvement
here?
So
gardens
in
india
has
unique
challenges,
as
he
said,
because
of
the
scale
at
which
anything
in
india
operates
and
because
of
diversity
involved,
because
of
just
the
sheer
amount
of
complexity
in
the
processes
involved
and
blockchain
is
a
technology
which
will
offer
a
unique
way
of
solving
governance
related
issues.
B
So
because
of
this
wide
vast
coverage
of
challenges
that
india
faces,
india
needs
new
way
of
guardians,
and
that's
where
blockchain
can
help
in
and
blockchain
also
helps
in
self-regulation,
and
it
reduces
regulatory
burden
on
on
some
of
the
businesses.
In
it,
increases
ease
of
doing
business
within
india
and
nitio
actually
has
released
two
two
papers
like
they
formalized
the
statutory
document,
and
then
they
release
it
in
two
parts
where
in
which
first
part
they
show,
I
mean
they
did
poc
on
four
different
use
cases.
B
They
they
released
their
learnings
on
those
four
use
cases
saying
stating
what
worked
for
them.
What
did
not
work
and
the
paper
also
discusses
some
of
the
key
elements
such
as.
Do
we
need
a
law
change
or
is
policy
or
indian
law
blocking
some
of
the
blockchain
adoption?
What
are
those
hurdles
and
how?
How
can
we
overcome
with
the
technological
advancements
and
in
the
second
white
paper,
they
are
discussing
some
of
the
recommendations
right
and
what
is
the
next
step
that
india
can
take
and
how
can
india
proceed
from
there?
B
A
B
So
when
all
these
challenges
that
we
have
in
terms
of
improving
ease
of
business
is
all
related
to
trust
and
wherever
there
is,
there
are
trust
issues.
Blockchain
is
a
technology
that
can
improve
it,
so
process,
efficiency
and-
and
that
is
an
inherent
property
of
blockchain
technology
and
that's
where
blockchain
it
for
indian
government,
chinese
and
strategic
technology,
and
in
the
next
slide
we
will
also
discuss
about
india's
national
blockchain
strategy.
B
So
if
you
are
very
active
in
the
blockchain
space
recently,
you
might
have
come
across
this
white
paper,
which
was
released
by
indian
government
like
metis
ministry
of
ministry
right.
So
this
white
paper
like
why
do
we
need
strategy
at
the
national
level
right?
So
we
need
strategy,
because
in
government
of
india
saw
opportunities,
then
they
saw
when
there
is
too
much
opportunity.
B
Now,
let's
talk
about
the
pocs,
which
I
told
about
right,
so
nitiya
actually
did
four
different
pieces.
As
I
said,
one
was
around
track
and
trace
of
drugs,
and
then
there
was
like,
where
nitiya
used
it
for
claim
verification
and
then
approval
for
fertilizer
subsidies
and
then
the
other
project
which
they
did
was
on
university
certificates
to
stop
invalid
credential
or
invalid
certificates
being
displayed,
and
the
other
use
case
which
was
done
was
around
land
records
like
transfer
of
land
records.
B
We
know
all
these
are
like
key
challenges
which
which
in
a
country
like
like
india
we
face,
and
if
you
can
start
adopting
blockchain
technology
and
when
nato
io
showcased,
that
after
doing
these
pocs,
yes
blockchain
technology
is
the
key
for
us
to
solve
these
kind
of
problems.
They
also
they
reported
this.
B
B
Why
blockchain
is
important
for
india
is
because
of
like
pmj,
which
is
like,
which
is
going,
which
is
providing
largest
healthcare
initiative
within
within
the
world.
Approximately
half
a
million
people,
if
I'm
not
wrong,
are
getting
benefited
out
of
it.
So
having
these
many
options
having
a
national
strategy,
it
will
streamline
the
processes.
B
And
now,
let's
talk
about
indian
state
government
initiatives
right,
so
we
at
a
large
level,
have
a
strategy
document
which
is
being
done
and
then
there
are
startups
which
are
working
on
different
use
cases.
Now
what
are
different
states
doing,
because
we
know
the
way
india
is
governed
like
we
have
some
of
the
topics
which
are
which
do
come
under
state
government,
some
of
the
topics
which
do
come
under
central
government,
so
within
state
government
we
let's,
let's
pick
up
some
of
the
use
cases
right
so
maharashtra
government.
B
In
fact
they
pilot
on
healthcare,
transport,
agriculture
and
finance
domains,
and
they
they
also
have
their
own
blockchain
strategy
and
they
also
set
up
something
called
as
mahashir.
I
mean
part
of
me
if
I'm
pronouncing
it
wrong.
They
also
came
up
with
something
like
mahash
shrimkala,
so
this
is.
This
is
kind
of
a
test
night
where
they
invite
developers
to
come
in
and
then
develop
their
solutions
and
make
use
of
the
platform
or
the
technology
space
which
is
available
and
build
solution
on
top
of
it.
B
So,
let's
also
like
discuss
about
one
more
state
which
is
telangana,
so
telangana
is
in
fact
recognized
one
of
its
district
as
blockchain
district
of
of
india,
like
they.
They
in
fact
name
that
they
call
they're,
calling
it
as
india's
first
blockchain
city,
so
they're
providing
subsidies
wherever
necessary
for
blockchain
companies
to
establish
themselves
in
that
place,
and
then
they
also
form
something
called
st
block
it.
It
takes
care
of
multiple
startups
working
on
different
domains.
They
take
them
from
validation
and
then
from
seed
stage.
They
train
them.
B
They
give
all
the
support
needed
and
then,
after
this
four
months,
long
of
acceleration
period,
they
they
they
are
in
now
position
of
like
where's,
where
companies
can
invest
on
on
those
startups.
So
they
they
help
in
brainstorming
those
ideas-
and
it's
not
just
that
like
if
there
are
multiple
solutions
I
mean
which
are
emerged
out
of
this
initiative
within
because
of
this
telangana
state
government
project.
B
Few
of
them,
which
I
can
take
out,
is
like
coined
and
then
param
network
helping
and
supply
chain,
and
then
in
workflow
automation.
Then,
of
course,
like
india
has
its
own
tracex
company,
which
works
on
foot
traceability
and
not
just
those
things
even
in
bang
mo,
which
is
which
is
providing
black
bank
related
services
using
blockchain
technology.
B
So
some
of
the
listed
points
on
the
screen
you
you
can
imagine,
so
there
are
universities
who
are
partnering
with
it,
takes
service
providers
in
providing
blockchain
as
a
course
offering,
and
then
not
just
that
the
government
itself
is
providing
subsidies
and
training
courses,
they're,
helping
people
upskill
themselves
like
and,
of
course,
like.
We
have
comelish
also
on
the
call
they
run
indian
blockchain
institute.
So
all
this
kind
of
effort
is
is
paving
way
for
next
generation
of
tech
technology
builders
in
india.
A
Yeah,
so
thank
you
so
educational
initiatives,
so
even
different,
iit
imps
are
there
on
blockchain
program
with
the
executive
blockchain
program,
or
maybe
one
year,
two
year,
blockchain
program,
which
you
can
directly
give
a
job
to
the
candidates,
and
in
that
there
are
momentum.
Knowledge
like
every
university.
A
Some
kind
of
fdp
program
on
blockchain,
so
they
want
to
educate
and
skill
development
of
their
faculties,
so
they
can
intake
the
blockchain
module
and
courses
in
the
existing
degree
courses.
This
is
a
lot
lot
of
things
happening
in
the
educational
fund,
so
there
are
either
I
mentioned
about
the
upgrade
one
of
the
at
tech
startup
and
they
just
become
the
billion
dollar
approach,
billion
dollar
startup
in
the
training
space
and
they
have
a
personal
education,
education
training
there.
A
So
one
thing
about
the
government
initiative
is
trade
government
initiatives.
We
talk
about
tf,
we
talk
about
maharashtra
strategy,
we
talk
about,
and
there
are
tamil
nadu
government
separate
portal
to
manage
and
implement
the
blockchain
in
the
across
the
tamil
nadu
state,
and
there
is
a
kerala
blockchain
strategy.
Similarly,
different
states
coming
with
the
different
blockchain
strategies
to
add
up
the
blockchain
in
the
the
e-governance
process
or
maybe
providing
a
platform.
A
So
before
that
what
we
are
building
actually
so
you
can
see
the
list
of
different
use.
Cases
like
people
are
building
sustainable
supply
chains
and
building.
I
remember
some
of
the
dress
x
and
angry
10x
telecom
intent
and
test
from
telecom
blockchain.
This
is
well
known
in
the
world
known
use
case
implementation
by
tri
to
the
commentary
of
india
and
tech
indra,
and
there
are
all
the
telecom
measures
are.
A
Part
of
this
network
is
more
than
30
30
organized
in
the
network,
and
there
is
a
good
kind
of
success
story
for
the
world
like
how
nt
is
spamming,
managing
on
the
blockchain
for
the
one
billion
dollar
people,
one
billion
people
and
then
banking,
including
settlement
educational
assistant,
credential,
trade,
finance
e-governance,
and
this
is
an
interesting
area
where
waste
management
plastic
recycle,
where
nobody's
thinking
blockchain
could
be
applied.
But
companies
are
coming
of
the
use
case
and
applying
the
to
track.
A
The
plastic,
recycle
and
kind
of
this
kind
of
sustainable
carbon
emission
trekking
circular
economy,
identity
management
is
a
use
case.
People
are
integrating
the
aadhaar
and
digi
locker
with
the
blockchain
based
identifier
system
vaccine
certificate.
So
recently,
the
maharashtra
government
implemented
the
election
certificate
blockchain
test
agricultural
value
chain,
different
agricultural
startups,
agritech
startups
are
adopting
blockchain
in
their
agri-value
chain
or
food
safety
solutions
kycml
in
general,
all
the
banks
and
that
finance
companies
are
adopting
it
vaccine
distribution.
Talk
about
that
statistic
which
is
a
part
of
the
united
states.
A
Geography
area,
so
these
are
always
some
challenges
to
distribute
the
vaccine
across
the
regions,
renewable
energy
projects,
or
essentially
like
uttar
pradesh,
government
and
delhi,
tata
power,
different
state
government,
because
india
has
their
vision
to
be
like
20,
30,
20
50.
They
become
the
net
zero
country
and
just
providing
just
want
to
focus
on
the
renewable
energies
sources,
whether
it
is
the
solar
energy
of
energy-
and
there
are
lots
of
use
cases
in
the
renewable
space
like
p2p
power,
distribution
or
kind
of
carbon
emission
and
carbon
tokenization
of
that
renewable
energy
assets.
A
So
so,
then,
we
have
couple
of
detailed
use
case.
One
is
a
from
the
very
final
cut
certificate
for
the
undocumented
skill
level.
So
this
this
project
done
by
my
company-
and
this
is
a
this-
is
a
one
of
the
project
where
we
are
taking
the
certificate
for
the
undocumented
skill
labor
who
are
working
in
the
maybe
real
estate
projects,
or
maybe
some.
I
suppose
this
will
be
done
for
the
pune
metro
project.
A
A
But
all
this
skill
certificate
they
don't
have
any
kind
of
way
to
prove
it,
what
kind
of
certificate
they
have.
So
we
done
for
that
one
and
then
this
customer
supply
chain.
So
this
is
this
is
the
done
by
the
other
two
butler
group
and
big
laser
loads.
The
biggest
is
the
one
of
the
adidas
group
company
and
they
they
have
their
organic
fiber.
They
are
generating
and
manufacturing
fiber
from
the
forest,
and
they
have
two
use
cases.
A
One
is
the
kind
of
sustainability
from
forest
to
fashion,
because
obviously
also
their
fashion
retail
division,
so
how
any
manufacturing
from
the
forest
area,
what
kind
of
practices
no
are
they
following
the
sustainable
supply
chain
process
or
not
and
then
calculating
the
co2
footprint
of
those
all
processes,
because
at
the
end
this
is
meter
like
the
the
product
you
are
buying
or
the
the
company
to
follow
their
sdg
goals.
So
in
this
project
they
are
using
the
blockchain,
enabled
traceability
platform
green
track
and
they
are
implementing
two
use
cases.
A
B
I
can
hear
you
now
sorry,
I
put
my
mute
yeah,
so
I
I
guess
in
keynote
session
earlier
today,
you
heard
from
rajesh
on
this
particular
use
case
where
one
billion
subscriber
problem
is
solved.
So
the
main
goal
of
this
project
is
to
stop
spam,
calls
and
and
help
people
avoid
like
from
unsolicited
sms
or
messages.
Now.
B
Why
is
it
important
for
us
to
stop
these
things
because
spread
of
miscommunication
and
spread
of
misinformation
is,
is
a
major
problem,
especially
during
some
of
the
political
involved,
involvements
right
during
elections,
or
maybe
some
of
the
debates
like
this.
This
could
literally
lead
to
some
other
catastrophic
things.
B
And
what
is
this
blockchain
problem?
Do
blockchain
is
used
over
here
now
help
solve
this
problem
by
like
whoever
is
the
marketer,
who
wants
to
send
those
sms
in
at
a
large
scale
or
do
a
telemarketing.
They
need
to
first
register
themselves
onto
this
blockchain
system,
and
then
user
preferences
are
also
compared
against
these
telemarketers
preferences
and
only
then
when,
when
a
proof
is
added
on
to
blockchain,
these
calls,
or
these
sms's
are
forwarded
to
actual
customers.
If
there
is
no
provenance,
if
there
is
no
proof
of
verification,
then
those
messages
are
unsolicited.
B
Basically
and
that's
the
tri-regulation
and
that's
what
telcos
are
solving
and
they
in
fact
solved-
and
this
has
been
cited
as
an
example
across
the
world
now
talking
about
one
other
use
case-
I
guess
there
was
also
a
question
in
the
q,
a
section
regarding
this,
which
is
about
platform
right,
so
india
already
has
a
state-of-the-art
payment
system
through
upis.
Now,
why
do
we
need
vajra
platform?
Now?
B
Imagine
that
when
you
do
a
transaction,
even
though
you
complete
your
transaction
in
the
background,
banks
are
involved
and
then
they
need
to
have
those
transactions
cited
or
each
bank
they
need
to
have
their
liquid
assets
moved
from
one
place
to
other
place,
so
that
is
where,
and
also
there
could
be
issues
of
disputes.
There
could
be
issues
of
like
auditing,
which
is
required
in
this
whole
process.
B
I
mean
authentication
and
authorization
purpose
so
having
a
blockchain
network
of
all
these,
they
also
have
built
apis
which
anybody
can
consume.
So,
in
fact,
it
is
being
used
like
in
customers
are
being
impacted,
but
we
impacted
in
a
sense.
We
are
getting
benefit
of
it,
but
it's
all
all
happening
behind
the
scene
for
us
and
that's
really
a
a
good
implementation
use
case
which
which
could
be
discussed
right
implemented
at
a
government
level.
And
now,
let's
talk
about
wax
in
ledger.
B
I
guess
kamlej
briefly
spoke
about
it
in
in
his
introduction
right,
so
unicef
actually
funded
a
project
to
start
with
to
come
up
with
a
vaccine
tracker.
In
fact,
this
was
a
pre-covered
time
when
this
project
was
started,
but
once
this
project
for
vaccination
tracking
was
implemented,
this
has
really
helped
in
in
postcode
era
as
well
and
like
it.
With
with
these
project,
we
can
know
outage
reports,
we
can
know
actionable
root
optimizations,
and
we
can
also
do
real-time
demand
forecasting
on
on
vaccines.
B
So
that
was
those
were
the
benefits
of
wax
and
ledger,
and
the
other
use
case
from
one
of
the
state
government
is
up
started
this
peer-to-peer
trading
or
solar
rooftop
like
if
you
have
your
own
solar
rooftop,
and
you
would
like
to
sell
your
excess
energy
to
somebody
else
through
smart
meter.
The
up
government
had
this
blockchain
backed
project
where
they
allow
you
to
sell
it
and
then
track
your.
A
A
Yeah
yeah
thank
you
and
I
think
a
couple
of
such
initiatives
by
tata
power
and
release
date.
So
we
just
have
two
or
three
minutes
so
like
challenges,
surely
regulation
and
launch
the
two
things
are
trending
in
india,
like
we
all
know
like
crypto
laws
where
government
says
something,
rbi
says
something.
A
A
B
All
right,
so
what
next
like?
What
is?
What
is
the
next
step
for
government
of
india
to
proceed
from
here
right,
so
we
have
seen
so
many
use
cases
already
being
adopted.
So
what
can?
What
more
can
we
see?
Where
can
we
say
india,
putting
more
efforts
and
or
accelerating
the
effort
in
it's?
Of
course,
we
we
are
going
to
see
changes
in
within
the
cbdc
space.
B
More
often
could
even
come
to
the
level
of
retail
cbdc,
but
we
need
to
wait
and
watch
because,
just
last
week
there
was
an
important
decision
made
by
supreme
court,
which
kind
of
allowed
cryptocurrencies
to
flow
in
through
the
regular
banking
ecosystem,
and
now
there
is,
of
course,
growing
ecosystem
growing,
startup
ecosystem.
We
may
see
more
of
service
providers
more
of
blockchain
technology
solutions
providers
increasing
within
within
india,
and
then,
of
course,
because
of
india
blockchain
strategy,
which
has
space
for
everyone
and
anybody.