►
Description
11 мая 2021 года - Первый из ряда он-лайн мероприятий, проводимых в
течение 2021 и направленных на повышение осведомленности о преимуществах
пиринга и поощрение развития точек по обмену интернет трафиком (IXP) в
регионе. Серия «Виртуальный пиринг - Центральная Азия» знакомит с
преимуществами точек обмена трафиком, предоствляет возможность встречи
операторов сетей, поставщиков контента и операторов DNS, которые
заинтересованы в улучшении Интернета в своих странах и регионах для
разработки планов по основанию/развитию точек по обмену интернет трафиком.
На мероприятиях будут также обсуждаться лучшие практики для точек по
обмену интернет трафиком, включая технические решения, а также вопросы
хостинга, финансирования, обучения персонала, с целью разработки
решений, подходящих для местных условий.
Модераторы
Ваан Овсепян, специалист по внешним связям (Кавказ и Центральная Азия) RIPE NCC)
Андрей Робачевский, старший директор по технологическим программам, Internet Society
Вступительное слово
Джейн Коффин, старший вице-президент по развитию Интернета, Internet Society
Хишам Ибрагим, менеджер по внешним связям, сообщество и развитие, RIPE NCC
Биджал Сангхани, управляющий директор, Euro-IX
Панельная дискуссия
Евгений Морозов, коммерческий директор, Московская Интернет-биржа (MSK-IX)
Сьюзан Форни, сетевой инженер, Hurricane Electric
https://www.internetsociety.org/events/virtual-peering-series-central-asia/
A
A
Van
skalam,
mirabo,
czech
I
work
for
the
website,
director
of
technology
programs
and
I
am
also
very
pleased
to
participate
in
this
event,
to
have
the
opportunity
to
model
it
with
worlds
of
evenness
about
the
benefits
of
peeling
and
posting
the
development
of
Internet
traffic
exchange
points
in
the
regions.
Today
we
will
discuss
the
advantage
of
Internet
traffic
exchange
points
for
Internet
service,
providers,
content
providers
and
dns
system
operators
interested
in
the
development
of
the
Internet
in
the
region,.
A
We
would
also
dwell
on
advanced
approaches
to
building
and
maintaining
Internet
traffic
exchange
points,,
including
technical
solutions
and
questions
hosting
staff
financing
in
order
to
develop
a
solution
suitable
for
local
conditions.
Next
slide,
please
accept
over
the
tables
a
rich
program.
We
will
start
we
will
open
today's
meeting
with
the
official
opening
in
our
own
words.
Representatives
of
the
organizers
of
this
event,
jane
hisham,
ran,
will
say,
opening
remarks.
Let's
go.
We
have
two
wonderful
speakers,
evgeniy
morozov
from
us
to
x
and
susan
form
from
horican
electrician.
A
A
B
Our
thanks
to
our
sponsors,
who
made
such
first
optics
possible
and
our
partner
and
our
sponsor
he
finances
and
helps
to
translate
thanks
bird
I
have
here
the
facebook
icon
of
all
sponsors.
This
is
the
organization
of
which
we
will
solve
a
very
big
help
exactly
for
xp,
it's
facebook,
which
lasted
stronger,
better
and
becomes,
I
don't
know
the
sexy,
amsterdam
internets
finch,
then
let
one
of
the
biggest
traffic
exchange
points
help
a
lot
xp
region
thanks.
B
For
the
official
jane
coffin
hisham
and
against,
where
ran
the
sled,
this
is
the
three
organization
that
organizes.
In
fact,
these
are
the
websites
of
russia
gyro
x.
Well,
that's
enough!
You
all
these
organizations
and
websites
and
russia
euro
x,
in
fact,
are
the
main
ones,
except,
of
course,
okay,
which
helps
to
become
let's.
C
Big
vahan
welcome,
Thank
you
very
much
for
being
able
to
connect
to
this
event
today,.
We
have
gathered
partners
and
rights
of
Russia
in
the
Internet
society
for
strikes
in
order
to
discuss
the
pressing
issues
and
tasks
of
this
partnership
and
see-
and
there
is
no
one
participant
in
this
process
that
the
body
could
absolutely
everything
necessary
efforts.
That
is
why
we
work
in
cooperation
not
only
with
organizations,
and
you
have
already
seen
on
the
slide,
but
together
with
our
sponsors,
we
want
to
thank
alex
facebook
and
plex
optics.
C
Many
now
again
different
places,
new
events
that
were
used
so
I
want
to
repeat
the
hand
with
us
in
advance
and
work.
I
also
want
to
spend
you
that
I
am
very
committed
to
the
development
of
exchangers
all
over
the
world.
We
are
very
pleased
that
we
were
able
to
organize
this
session
of
this
central
I
visited
different
countries.
Central
Asia
and
I
am
glad
that
my
colleagues
today
were
able
to
connect
to
the
button
to
discuss
the
main
current
tasks
of
developing
the
Internet
of
tide
khan
exchangers,.
C
Thank
you
very
much
for
simulating
this
event,
and
we
really
hope
that
it
is
the
first
but
far
from
the
last
series,.
We
know
that
the
chip
community
is
constantly
evolving
and
in
our
region
of
our
regions
there
is
a
very
large
technical
experience
and
I
am
glad
that
today
we
have
such
a
large
number
of
listeners
and
participants.
I
am
writing
to
you
and
the
United
States.
We
have
a
very
early
morning.
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
B
Would
like
to
huge
so
help
exif
development,
huge
experience
working
with
the
community
in
the
middle
east
region
of
the
middle
east,
and
if
you
heard
about
the
lamprey
structure,
let's
say
it
got
a
new
path
with
the
advent
of
thanks,
it
is
convenient
to
handle
all
questions,
and
not
only
all
questions
that
help
to
update
the
technical
community
in
our
region.
Our
the
last
but
not
the
last
picket
and
this
bank
did
not
offend,
is
a
generalization
which
is
called
the
euro
euro.
This
is
__
]
you,
this
organization
of
our
territory
ran
jackets.
C
Beautifully
lohan
good
hand,
hello,
dear
colleagues
and
I,
am
very
glad
brother
and
today,
xp
association,
and
from
the
reasons
for
which
our
organization
arose
left
in
that
we
wanted
to
unite
and
spread
knowledge
about
the
work
and
the
community
are
very
pleased
that
today
they
have
the
opportunity
to
hold
this
event
that
we
can
share
experience
and
knowledge
x,
our
first.
We
are
very
pleased
that
our
partners,
therefore
the
world
of
the
stove
in
the
feet,
is
juice
and
rip
and
I
I
want
to
thank
the
balls
and
really
everyone
mentions
today.
C
What
a
pity
that
she
has
to
meet
today.
Virtual
I
am
sure
that
the
time
will
come
when
we
will
start
from
35
very
much,
because
this
is
a
very
important
element
in
the
development
and
growth
of
the
community.
When
we
meet
face
to
face,
we
can
create
a
lot
of
questions
in
different
compositions,
does
not
stop,
but
in
any
case,
I
am
glad
that
we
have
the
opportunity
to
conduct
this
series
of
webinars
and
and
to
convey
to
you
relevant
information,
relevant
content.
We
hope
that
we
will
have
discussions.
C
B
Our
second
participants
well
and,
for
example,
teaching
who
are
from
Georgia
or
the
opportunity
to
participate
in
with
the
help
of
our
partners
from
the
drawing
with
the
help
of
our
other
partners,
also-
and
this
experience
for
new
success
of
participation
in
the
work
of
the
euro,
attention
to
the
experience
that
is
there-
and
this
is
not
only
advice,-
let's
say
so,,
but
also
financing
of
technical
assistance,.
It
is
one
of
the
key
factors
for
the
success
of
the
development
of
our
region
or
the
euro.
Thanks
them
ran
thanks
to
our
partners.
B
I
would
like,
before
going
through
and
moving
on
to
the
panel
discussion,
I
’ll
tell
you
about
some
of
our
cultures,
in
principle,.
You
know-
or
maybe
you
know,,
but
they
are
key
participants
in
the
processes
to
support
the
telecommunications
industry
in
the
Caucasus,
Central
Asia,.
This
is
max
max
clouds
model
a
and
kevin.
B
This
is
alexey
me
to
which
you
can’t
see.
Now
now
you
can
already
see
it
can
support
in
Russian
language
on
everything,
technical
erased,
our
council
region
caucasus,
eastern
europe,
thanks
and
next,
and
our
part
of
the
oven
is
a
panel
discussion.
After
we
hear
a
presentation
from
evgeny
morozova,
who
is
the
chief
commercial
director
found
experience
is
obtained,
evgeny
will
still
be
comfortable
engineer.
The
child
is
also
not
the
last
organization
in
our
industry,.
You
can
ask
questions
as
you
like,.
How
do
you
say?
D
C
D
Exchange
points,
cream-mask
x100
don’t
stop
traffic
exchange
points
mask
last
year.
Noted
25
years
is
quite
a
long
story,.
There
were
many
stages
in
the
transformation,
respectively,.
From
this
point
of
view,
I
will
conduct
my
story,
I
hope
that
in
the
process
of
my
story,
you
will
find
answers
to
most
of
your
questions
about
what
it
is.
traffic
exchange
where
it
should
appear
what
prerequisites
should
help
it
to
arise,
what
problems
it
solved,
but
at
the
same
time
we
still
have
the
opportunity
to
sit
down
to
ask
questions
and
all
that
I
will
answer.
D
Please
ask
I
am
always
open
and
not
even
this
event
and
since
I
already
told
us
turned
25
by
x
last
year,
I’ll
start
from
the
very
beginning.
In
the
distant
ninety-fifth
year
in
Moscow
there
were
only
six
light
senate
operators
at
the
moment,
of
course,
it’s,
very
difficult
to
imagine,,
but
nevertheless,
there
were
such
times.
At
that
moment,
these
operators
were
among
the
suit.
At
that
moment,
there
were
such
stories
that
neighbors,
who
live
in
neighboring
apartments,
send
emails
from
Frankfurt
and
then
return
to
Moscow
again,
and
when
interacting
between
residents
of
neighboring
apartments,.
C
D
D
D
The
number
of
operators
in
russia
became
more
and
more
a
year.
It
was
decided
to
organize
a
traffic
exchange
point
in
the
second
largest
in
russia
itself.
Further
in
subsequent
years,
us
to
x,
created
traffic
exchange
points,
the
engine
of
samara
and
other
cities
at
the
moment,
and
the
mask
x
administers
9
.
traffic
exchange.
Each
of
them
is
federal
to
thus
we
create
a
condition
for
all
relied
in
siberia.
All
siberia
is
exchanging
a
track
snik
novosibirsk
in
vladivostok.
We
create
conditions
for
peeling
for
all
operators
of
the
far
east
unconditionally
in
telecom
operators.
D
In
addition
to
the
program
to
promote
the
placed
cameras
played
the
content
operator
to
arrange
their
groups
region,
what
created
the
conditions
and
already
for
the
real
most
of
the
traffic
of
Internet
users,,
the
traffic
came
to
the
regions,,
was
placed
at
traffic
exchange
points,
and
thus
the
problem
was
solved
with
the
disk
I
won’t
go,,
but
I
can
say
for
a
long
time.
I
will
dwell
on
the
main
most
interesting
moments,
I’ll
go
almost
immediately
to
the
dance
today,
almost
5
additional
centuries
has
definitely
become
the
1st.
D
This
moment
a
big
pirate
wholly
italy
who
did
not
go
to
the
traffic
exchange
point
la
luna,
connected
to
the
traffic
exchange
points,
because
they
understood
that
this
was
a
social
step
that
was
necessary.
People
need
it
by
the
user.
It
will
help
the
country
to
exist
since
the
whole
economy
of
the
whole
life
of
our
countries
is
now
the
figure
at
the
bottom
of
it,.
D
So
at
this
moment
the
traffic
exchange
played
such
a
role
there
and
said
such
an
infrastructure,
whether
most
of
the
topology
is
free
in
them,
in
a
way
that
they
are
capable
of
multiplying
the
effect
on
the
chest,
and
it
turned
out
that
the
past
hall
to
us,
that.
traffic
exchange
ru
structure,
also
helps
emergencies
year.
100
for
the
whole
industry.
Drive-By
exchange
unit
talk
about
now
are
participants
..
The
exchange
for.
D
Is
telecom
operators,,
as
you
can
see,
20
percent
is
corporate
content,
more
transition
figures,
more
business
will
have
to
go
to
the
Internet
state
programs
are
more
and
more
aimed
at
the
digitalization
of
society,.
So
let's
say
this
in
terms
of
content.:
you
can
watch
the
bandage
and
practically
write
a
book
about
how
she
lives
where
she
moves
from
the
traffic
exchange.
Point.
It's
all
very
good
and
there
are
two
more
segments
of
the
plot
that
are
not
indicated
on
this
graph,
but
I
must
not
say
backwater
for
education.
D
I
would
like
to
put
a
separate
one!
about
the
fact
that
during
the
pandemic,,
more
and
more
people
began
to
study
and
more
and
more
people
switched
to
distance
education
at
home,
and
therefore,.
All
the
projects
related
to
this,.
They
certainly
consume
large
amounts
of
traffic,.
They
need
to
attend
.
traffic
exchange.
In
order
to
reduce
its
delays
and
be
closer
to
the
consumer
of
these
nodes,,
we
will
say
what
we
would
like
about
or
thick
what
business
and
you
can
enter
next
to
the
mask,
with
what
services.
D
exchange
grow,
how
big
the
portfolio
of
services
can
be
around.
This
is
not
only
a
peeling
about
this.
I
would
like
to
talk
yes,
and
so
at
the
moment
not
growing
up
to,
we
are
positioning
multi-platform
education.
We
have
four
platforms.
This
is
alex
media
logistics
installed
and
frailty.
I
will
briefly
talk
about
how
my
the
presentation
is
not
a
night
of
a
commercial
nature,.
The
main
purpose
of
why
I
am
talking
about
this
is
an
indicator
by
creating
a
traffic
exchange
point
on
the
basis
of
it.
D
It
is
easy
to
create
additional
services,
and
this
may
be
interesting,.
Maybe
not
always
people
associate
a
traffic
exchange
point
with
these,
from
this
position.
I
wanted
to
express
your
story
so
the
first
platform
here
everything
is
quite
simple.
This
is
the
standard
internet.
Their
cinch
is
a
peer
to
peer
action
from
the
point
of
view
and
mask
x.
D
In
addition
to
the
standard
peeling
you
interact
with
it,
we
add
a
mix
service
and
by
and
large
it
is
a
service
that
allows
participants
from
the
same
city
to
connect
immediately
two
server
hands,
for
example,
participants
from
Yekaterinburg,.
They
can
receive
Ural
vocal
peering,,
but
also
get
the
opportunity
to
connect
to
Moscow,
where
there
is
definitely
much
more
traffic,,
much
more
content,,
much
more
foreign
participants
and
an
unconditional
exchange
is
about
90
percent
of
the
traffic,.
Probably
all
of
all
of
our
all
of
our
points
that
are
present
in
russia
and.
D
B
C
D
Operators,,
they
succeeded
in
such
a
way
that
the
cost
of
communication
channels,
Ekaterinburg
Moscow
+,
the
cost
of
peeling
in
Moscow,
became
more
expensive,
both
transits
it
was
uncompetitive
and
therefore
small
and
medium-sized
operators
in
the
regions
could
not
connect
to
the
mask,
and
those
who
connected
connected
on
communication
channels
of
very
low
quality.
And,
accordingly,
received
very
low
low
quality,,
which
we
did,
organized
redundant
communication
channels
and
solved
the
problem
of
reliability
and
cost
of
services
in
fact,.
D
They
themselves
brought,,
you
can
say
yes,
Moscow
traffic
to
the
regions
and
made
it
possible
for
reasonable
money
to
connect
to
Moscow
Moscow,.
This
was
the
main
task
in
this
way,.
Where,
between
the
regions
and
Moscow,
we
increased
the
number
of
participants
who
exchange
traffic
to
Moscow
and
made
the
regions
blige,.
This
is
actually
the
main
another
one,
a
project
that
is
already
five
years
old.
This
year,.
This
project
is
connected
with
television,
media
logistics
and
in
its
essence,
it
is
the
same
as
.
ducks
exchange
with
one.
What.
D
Large,
on
the
one
hand,,
these
are
telecom
operators,
on
the
other
hand,.
These
are
ropes,,
they
create
the
main
energy
to
interact
and
exchange
what
media
is
to
get
along
on
the
one
hand,.
These
are
all
the
same
telecom
operators
and
who
have
service
5
and
they
provide
television
service
to
the
client
himself.
With
on.
D
This
is
developing,.
We
have
active
interaction,,
including
in
the
CIS
countries
and
throughout
Russia,.
Most
of
the
major
operators
use
our
service
and,.
Let's
say,
many
exchange
points
could
create
a
service
and
partners
and
an
egg
mask
in
this
part,.
In
my
opinion,,
this
service,
very
organically
falls
on
the
activity
of
the
traffic
exchange.
Point
complements
it
because
Internet
television
is
now
two
concepts
that
are
very
close
from
the
point
of
view
of
the
final,
the
user
and
from
the
point
of
view
of
telecom
operators
in
this
regard,.
D
This
project
seems
to
me
very
interesting,
and,.
Let's
say,
I
show
the
possibilities
of
the
traffic
exchange
point
from
the
best
side
and
adds
new
track
exchange
stitches,
before
that
the
TV
channels
did
not
understand
what
was
what
was
needed.
traffic
exchange,.
Now
more
and
more
business
segments
have
learned
about
this
concept,,
including
from
visibility,
of
course,.
This
service
is
quite
complicated,.
It
is
connected,
but
nevertheless,.
All
these
issues
are
solvable
and
our
service
packages
are
worth
dealing
with
and
developing,,
and
what.
C
D
D
Cities
of
our
presence,.
This
is
a
session
in
Moscow,.
We
are
present
in
17
data
centers
that
are
interconnected
by
channels
of
goals,.
They
are
able
to
deliver
from
one
point
to
another
round-up
and
that
all
this
and
the
scale
is
for
participants
to
consume
traffic
exchange
or
in
one
client,
and
this
turns
out
such
a
multi-service
platform.
Many.
D
C
D
Will
show
this
as
nails,
because
and
make
definitely
a
laboratory.
My
certain
partnerships
in
this
in
this
vein
kind
of
speaks
for
a
long
time.
I
will
only
say
that
at
the
exchange
point
must
be
present
on
the
root
domain
server,
and
this
certainly
gives
the
structure
and
is
connected.
It
just
must
be
something
else.
I
would
like
to
tell
a
year
and
a
half
on
this,
our
partners,
we
performed
for
them
and
support
technically,,
while
everything
that
concerns
the
action,
attracting
customers,.
This
is
all
on
the
side
of
our
Uzbek
people,.
D
This
is
relevant
and
could
not,
but
tell
me
before
us,.
This
is
the
first
pilot
project
of
a
similar
kind,.
The
successful
creation
of
that
point,
and
enough
dates
shows
what
really
is
the
point
of
exchange
for
him,,
though,
because
most
of
the
Russian
content
after
the
appearance
of
.
traffic
exchange,
uzbekistan
brought
their
cache
servers
to
tashkent,
and
this
gave
the
show
an
idea
that
such
partnerships
could
be
duck.
Exchange.
traffic
exchange
is
a
neutral
organization.
In
most
cases,
it
concerns
and
the
mask
is
to
take
its
place
in
this
system,.
B
D
Center,
where
they
place
their
nodes
and
for
backbone
operators
who
bring
customers
and
participants
of
other
pirates,,
including
dates,,
only
a
partner
is
possible,.
I
believed
partnerships,
I
believe
that
in
the
further
development
of
business
in
any
country,,
it
is
possible
only
if
you
become
partners
with
us,.
An
example
from
these
itself
is
quite
good,.
It
shows
two
years
ago
we
organized
a
partnership
with
geeks,
and
this
is
bright
an
example
of
the
fact
that
two
large
points
of
exchange
of
traffic
can
mutually
offer
with
you,
one
to
the
other
side
of
the
knees.
D
B
And
it’s
really
very
interesting
about
and
why
it
can
become
x
and
from
you
can
arrange
your
relations
with
the
EU
partner
organizations,
in
fact,.
Friendship
itself
can
exist
before
this
is
not
competition,.
This
is
a
partnership
that
leads
to
the
development
of
everything,.
I
would
suggest
that
Evgeny
ask
questions
after
the
panel,
how
we
put
them
in
the
form
connected
to
give
your
presentation
tell
us
about
what
beats.
A
C
Screen
found
the
right
presentation,
and
so
my
name
is
connected
to
the
form
and
work
in
the
company
hurricane
electrician
and
accepted
with
equal
pleasure,
the
invitation
to
speak
at
the
first
seminar
as
part
of
a
series
of
spirit
events,
work,
issues,,
too,,
I
promise,
now,
I
also
had
it
earlier,.
So
today
we
will
talk
with
you
about
peeling,.
Let's
talk
about
regional
peering,,
I
work
in
Kharkov
or
or
roofs,.
If
there
is
any,,
we
understand
this
morning,
for
example,,
but
for
ipv4
coupe
in
65,
1847
feathers
and
this
big
increase
compared
to
last
year.
C
We
have
eight
internets
in
total,
are
our
peers.
Last
year
there
were
three
we
get
out
more
than
any
other
network
in
the
world.
We
are
very
good
at
peeling,
which
is
why
I
decided
to
talk
today.
Fering
words
via
internet
exchange
and
to
whom
we
will
talk
about
both
pepper
and
more
strategies
and
peeling
is
an
investment
before
the
Internet
Americanism.
They
are
not
free
and
we
will
need
devices.
Devices
must
be
configured
and
network
devices
require
electricity.
There
are
no
spaces
that
they
pay
for
possible
services
and
it's
all
free.
C
When
you
connect
over
the
exchanger
sustained
investment
in
the
development
of
your
network
and
therefore,
why
not
spend
supplementing
the
maximum
benefit
maximum
return
from
this
investment?
And
naturally
you
should
be.
What
available
pen
inter
exchangers
do
not
become
their
organization?
It
connects.
C
You
should
carefully
read
the
email
to
the
wick,
get
your
internet
provider
because
they
are
always
among
the
new
participants
appeared
among
and
on
the
site
at
the
same
time
with
detergents
and
a
list
to
teach.
If
you
know
someone
who
is
not
yet
a
member,,
you
can
stop
them,
wait
for
these
organizations,.
They
are
considered,.
Maybe
mine
passed
1
didn’t
suit
us,,
which
can
also
change
during
this
time,.
That
is,,
you
say
the
case.
You
know
me,
invite
them
to
participate.
C
If
there
are
many
participants,
of
course,
here,
here,
a
lot
of
information
can
be
found
on
the
Internet
via
an
Internet
exchanger,,
and
we
have
a
page
mixed
up,
kick
home,
the
home
page
of
which,
for
these
very
many
different,
useful
tools,
in
particular,,
about
exchanging
something
for
someone,
I,
circled
it
in
red
now
where,
for
example,.
He
can
get
his
own
formation
of
this,.
If
you
see
it
from
the
Internet
and
where
you
can
see
the
singer
and
now
784,
each
exchanger
has
its
own
composition
of
your
fate,
by
the
link.
C
C
C
Internet
traffic,,
you
will
see
a
compact
fix
format
about
which
you
can
pepper,
and
there
will
also
be
a
list
of
participants
in
this
interface,
and
on
this
slide
you
can
see
how
satirical
peeling
helps
you
the
whole
picture
and
the
following
examples.
That
I
will
show
further
demonstrate
why
you
need
to
carefully
choose
the
type
through
the
exchanger.
In
this
illustration,
you
see
2,
effective
networks
and
real
networks,
and
all
I’ll
even
say
is
that
it’s
invented
with
a
bunch,,
including
car
numbers,
for
which
I
knew
that
I
didn’t
use
any,.
C
But
then
someone
started
to
use
it,.
These
numbers
were
completely
unselected
and
subject
to
it
all
a
completely
fictional
example,
and
so
we
have
a
green
network
and
the
truth
and
a
green
network
network
is
a
company
that
will
come
to
you.
Services
and
many
of
the
clients
of
this
company
are
located
in
different
countries.
They
are
a
direct
distance
and
there
are
a
number
of
clients
of
the
company
in
one
country.
They
decided
to
organize.
C
in
the
illustration,
a
green
house
with
a
topic,
and
this
is
this
tower
that
is
connected
to
the
battery
of
the
parent
company
in
order
to
find
its
customers.
Many
of
these
lines,
which
so
far
everything
is
going
fine
with
this
company.
They
provide
good,
1,
delay
and
so
on.
Then
they
found
out
that
there
is
an
opportunity
to
connect
to
the
Internet,
of
course,
it's
a
red
idea,
but
then
a
green
company.
They
forgot
what
they
are
.
C
additional
..
They
announce
all
the
prefixes,,
including
these
are
separate
points
throughout
and
now
the
Internet
sees
I
prefixes,
the
entire
Internet
network,
and
this
is
the
route
and
sends
it
back
through
the
green
and
sow
to
a
solid
point
instead
of
using
the
shorter
route,
but
directly
through
the
inteco,,
which
is
why
I
warn
you
that,
when
you
are
very
careful
and
remember
that
the
Internet
can
also
create
here
and
with
long-term
difficulties,
if
you
are
not
enough
all
the
years,.
So
the
next
question
is
the
meaning
of
being
good
neighbors.
C
Cordy
also
lists
those
things
that
other
networks
expect
from
you,,
namely
they
expect
you
to
prevent
receipts
and
incorrect
routing
information.
Information
can
be
created.
You
will
be
a
site
in
global
communication
and
coordination.
Then
you
will
be
an
active
genero
that
tells
us
route
matiz,
that
you
should
not
dare
incorrect.
Routing
information
start
announcing
only
those
routings
for
which
you
have
and
the
appropriate
authority.
You
must
be
authorized
to
announce
and
these
routes
must
pass
the
validation
of
the
origin
on
the
nan
service,
prefix
that
you
documented,
on
which
you
have
the
authority.
C
You
mount
your
policy
for
numbers,
I
sat
down,
you
can
specify
steam
water,
sorry,
private
senate.
So
that's
what
I
forgot
to
mention
I
see
on
the
slide.
What
to
mention
about
this
with
I'll?
Tell
you,
oh
think,
about
doing
wiping
your
mouth
for
your
princes
now
explain
why
this
is
necessary
in
this.
C
It
develops
acceptance
very
quickly
and
if
you
want
to
know
more
about
the
arch
and
about
making
a
mouth
for
your
prefixes,,
you
can
of
course
turn
to
everyone
fine,
to
those
who
gathered
today,,
the
pitching
will
be
cut
off
and
the
organizers
of
this
event
not
why
sources
of
information
they
have
a
lot
of
materials
that
explain
how
to
properly
set
up
their
roles,.
We
will
show
examples
of
simulating
the
policy
of
politicians
and
it
may
not
sound
very
clear
to
us
those
people
who
are
not
very
good
but
still
understand
stealing.
C
Now
you
see
the
atom
of
the
hurricane
number
or
the
option
that
they
are
often
as
first
used.
Our
policy
is
very
here.
You
can
see
from
our
rhythm
end
that
we
allow
any
a
with
any
a
from
1
5
to
any
prefixes.
This
is
a
principle
position
in
practice.
I
will
be
a
little
similar,
but
in
principle
we
allow
any
autonomous
system
to
announce
public
prefixes
to
us
and
the
bucket
expert
simple
well
allowing
the
party
to
massage
any
announce
the
prefixes
that
are
included
in
the
hurricane
list.
C
C
In
general,,
simple
and
our
company’s
policy
is
very
large,,
but
it’s
quite
easy
to
mutate
into
such
a
policy,.
How
to
take
out,
you
had
to
create
an
asset,
of
course,
I’m,
ready,
next,
I
want
to
show
you
selected
topchik,
too,,
a
very
simple
example,.
This
is
something
about
the
proper
river
forever
as
the
origin
of
the
region.
Natasha
a
.With.
C
no
need
to
indicate
the
order
when
you
get
up
here
is
an
object
to
create
flour
pleases
the
general
without
specifying
and
son
your
route
further.
Another
aspect
of
the
miners
organization
of
global
communication
coordination
is
one
of
the
tasks
of
the
manners.
One
of
the
postulates
you
are
invited
to
be
an
active,
useful
member
of
the
global
community
through
the
correct
contact.
Information
in
databases,
for
example,
in
a
rip
database,
respond
quickly
to
requests
when
there
are
some
problems.
C
When
something
happens,
your
victims
deliberately,
you
saw
it
is
impossible
to
contact
passion
and
solve
this
problem.
This
situation
extremely
cannot
lead
to
additional
complication.
Therefore,
your
contacts
and
react
quickly
finding
a
start-up
to
see
which
non-
lecturer
all
useful
information
is
presented.
There
is
a
name.
There
is
a
company
website
and
there
are
points
with
which
you
can
pepper.
C
From
some
private
closed
segment
is
closed
and
you
need
these
water
routes
almost
more
often
than
other
networks
turn
out
to
be,
rather
those
eclipse
these
organizations.
They
can
be
ashamed
of
them
and
trustworthy.
My
actually
you
have
to
proceed
from
presumption
of
innocence
than
innocence,
not
to
be
trusted
redundant.
You
can
and
should
be
trusting.
It's
a
very
simple
flitter
set
and
maximum
prefixes
set
a
limit.
She
prefix
it
for
yours
and
filter
narrow,
beata
routes.
You
could
take
yourself
routes,
which
is
only
about
your
peer-to-peer.
C
Refuse
and
wagons
and
consider
for
yourself
the
possibility
of
a
secondary
small
that
is
confirmation.
Tell
the
kiai
organization
in
the
world
already
today.
I
take
this
opportunity
to
threaten
and
think
my
beam
I
need
to
build.
Write
pepper,
set
up
a
bit
for
each
neighbor
of
each
pen.
Actually,
it's
all
very
easy.
If
you
use
and
bg
p
pi
le
alle
tool,
you
can
quickly
write
an
easy
and
simple
black
line.
This
is
all
I
needed
to
type
in
order
to
set
the
filter
on
my
wave
for
cars
3.
C
We
do
not
use
john
neper
minus
6
and
6
and
minus
I
want
to
stop
the
dens
of
the
image
hitting
went
to
which
were
applied
and
then
lured
the
return
button
here
is
a
face
and
everything
can
not
be
easier
so
sit
down
to
thank
for
this
21
result.
Peeling
provides
a
lot
of
benefits
and
consider
your
port
as
an
investment
user,
filling
because
in
enhancing
the
interaction
of
the
network
for
everyone
to
participate
in
a
worthy
all
there
peeling
from
them
best
wines,
filter
your
sessions,
install
and
filters.
A
Wonderful
report,
wonderful
presentation,
evgeniy
also,
thank
you
very
much.
It
was
very
interesting,
I
hope
for
the
participants
of
our
meeting.
Also,
a
lot
of
information
is
interesting.
They
will
be
able
to
use
evgeniy
very
much
to
learn
how,
here
from
the
basic,
how
traffic
exchange
bar
can
provide
such
a
powerful
platform
for
new
services
for
new
servers
that
are
useful
for
the
network
community
and
the
season.
Thanks
for
sharing
the
secrets
of
mastery
basic
instruction,
infrastructure
can
be
basic
but
must
be
approached
sloppy
and,
of
course,
all
basic
networking
network
hygiene
and
good
manners.
A
A
Let
me
start
with
the
first
question,:
that's
what
we
saw
in
the
chat
from
the
column,.
His
questions
are
related
specifically
to
which
corner,
and
is
it
possible
to
place
how
to
file
for
and
such
services,
and,
accordingly,.
The
same
similar
question
about
protection
from
the
hip,:
what
services
are
there
that
should
be
placed
on
Xs,,
how
to
contact
them
and
that’s
all,?
Let.
D
Me
look
at
about
the
root
servers,
water,
of
course,.
You
need
to
know
that
there
are
several
organizations
that
arnica
is
a
measure
that
some
organize
for
some
are
responsible
for
each
key
domain.
There
is
an
organization
that
hides
the
server,.
There
is
no
single
answer.
Here,
well,
that
a
particular
mask
x
can
answer
up
to
the
works
of
moscow.
D
Foreign
domains,,
unfortunately,
I
can’t
give
the
right
contacts
right,
now,,
but
they
are
available
and
who
the
name
is
t-r-u-d
labor
and,
by
the
way,,
the
words
of
the
providers
and
contacting
the
company
will
stop
not
as
far
as
I
remember,.
These
domains
are
different,,
write
them
a
letter
and
find
out
on
under
what
conditions
will
they
be
ready
to
host
their
dns
servers,
I.
D
Yes,
about
regulation,
look,
colleagues
are
just
bright.
Experience
in
Russia
is
being
replaced
by
legislation;.
Now
we
see
the
concept
is
included
in
the
law.
meters.
Register
is
created.
traffic
exchange
and
there
are
requirements
to
register
all
traffic
exchange
points
on
the
Roskomnadzor
website,
data
about
the
participants
of
the
traffic
exchange
point
and
how
this
activity
is
now
beginning
to
somehow
regulate
and
some
rules
of
the
game.
Appear,.
Let's
say:
yes,
yes,
yes,,
two
years
ago,,
let's
say
adjustments
y.
min
traffic
gif.
D
As
for
the
Sarmatians
for
a
year,
there
was
still
a
question
regarding
sorma
forms
of
the
situation,
the
following,
in
any
case,
all
telecom
operators
on
the
territory
of
the
Russian
Federation
dismount,
the
requirements.
This
has
nothing
to
do
with
traffic
exchange
points.
In
any
case,
the
operator
installs
forms
on
its
network
and,
let's
say
so
further,
where
it
transmits
this
traffic.
Is
it
direct
perihelion
tapering
through
a
traffic
exchange
point,
or
is
it
interaction
with
other
operators?
In
this
case,
it
does
not
matter
the
requirements
to
form
all
the
fear.
C
A
lot
thanks
for
the
question.
I
would
like
to
tell
you
about
our
regulatory
experience
in
general.
I
am
not
an
expert
on
xp
regulation
in
the
region.
I
am
familiar
with
the
experience
of
many
countries,
and
I
know
that
each
country
has
rules
its
own
approach
and
which
countries
quite
liberal,
but
I,
like
liberal
regulation
in
xp
countries
in
Europe,
for
example,,
as
already
mentioned,,
you
have
recently
remained
quite
democratic
in
recent
times,,
but
recently
in
many
countries
in
the
regions,
there
has
been
an
increase
in
this
legislation,,
including
xp,
however,,
at
all
stations.
C
When
there
is
a
productive
dialogue
with
the
authorities,
as
a
rule,,
it
is
possible
and
10
before
them
an
idea
of
the
advantages
that
are
associated
with
loops
together
and
in
particular,.
It
is
possible
to
talk
with
the
authorities
of
the
most
sovereign
data,.
They
are
usually
ready
if
you
have
a
dialogue.
If
the
authorities
who
your
work
fits
into
I
advise
the
agenda,
there
are
ways
to
withdraw
and
these
are
active
in
different
frames,
for
example,.
C
This
is
in
reality,
you
are
also
really
obliged
today
by
the
rules
and
mechanisms
that
do
not
cancel
the
use
of
traffic
exchange
points,.
We
can
organize
separate
articles
on
this
interesting
topic
for
many
listeners,,
but
it
should
not
be
experienced
by
the
development
of
the
industry,
which
hinder
the
cooperation
of
different
and
guests
and
I
by
exchanging
information
and
so
on.
Hello
again
wanted
to
keep
hisham
europe.
Relations
between
the
state
regulatory
windows,
xp
are
quite
good,
working
and
in
front.
The
curators
usually
cooperate
that
everything
worked
club.
C
Their
work,
technicians
had
to
carry
out
service
and
in
many
countries,
exchangers
agreed
with
the
authorities
so
that
their
employees
receive
special
passes
they
could
cross
and
across
the
territory
for
in
order
to
carry
out
the
relevant
work
and
in
many
countries
of
the
Internet,
the
structure
is
recognized
as
a
critical
infrastructure,.
This
is
also
not
a
download
on
your
site
and
just
heard
about
the
entry
of
shaugodaya,
I
think
it
is
very
good
that
you
continue
to
build
a
dialogue
with
the
regulators
bevel
authorities
on
the
site
of
these
efforts.
This
is
very
alex.
A
Lot,
colleagues,
we
kind
of
crossed
the
border
a
little
over
time,
but
we
started
and
what
I
hope
is
a
small
problem.
I
see
this
hand
among
the
participants,
and
there
are
also
other
questions
in
which
we
gathered
chateau,
so
I
suggest
maybe
the
last
question.
The
question
is
how
to
actually
create
aix.
What
is
needed
for
this
I
know
that
he
raised
his
hand
and
I
know
in
this
region.
He
maybe
you
could
then,
if
possible,
share
your
experience,
how,
where
to.
C
C
Soda
already
operating.,
you
are
the
place
for
new
entrants
to
this
market
is
a
thank
you
and
strength
for
using
the
name
in
your
speech
a
x
in
partnership
with
x
groups.
Colleagues
are
present
at
this
meeting.
Can
you,
on
their
part,
did
not
want
to
add
anything,
but
once
again,
I
confirm
that
I
am
mosaics.
This
is
a
very
interesting
region
thanks.
It.