►
From YouTube: Torus Community Meeting April 2021
Description
Monthly meeting to discuss Open Learning Initiative's next generation platform. This meeting is about tools and functionality needed to do course design.
A
C
B
Okay,
we
usually
wait
about
to
about-
I
don't
know
12
35,
to
get
started,
so
I
will
just
wait
patiently
for
folks
to.
B
B
B
B
B
Welcome
folks,
we'll
get
started
in
about
three
more
minutes,
give
folks
time
to
get
on
and
maybe
finish
their
lunch
and.
B
I
had
to
teach
you
michael
and
give
folks
a
chance
to
run
from
other
meetings
as
well.
B
B
B
B
A
B
Okay,
let's
get
started
hi
everyone
welcome
to
the
tourist
community
in
april.
My
name
is
aaron
cervinski,
I'm
the
manager
of
learning
engineering
at
open
learning
initiative,
as
well
as
the
product
manager
for
the
open
simon
tool
kit.
I'm
here
today
as
monthly.
We
come
together
to
talk
about
the
new
system,
we're
developing
and
hopefully
getting
a
lot
of
good
input
from
everyone
here.
B
It's
very
informal
feel
free
to
interrupt
me,
or
most
of
it
will
be
discussions,
so
I'm
just
going
to
go
through
a
few
little
slides
probably
show
off
a
little
bit
of
taurus
to
get
a
sense
of
what
we're
what
we're
talking
about
and
and
then
I
want
to
hear
from
all
of
you
about
your
design
processes.
B
Essentially,
that's
what
we're
going
to
be
doing
today.
So,
let's
get
started
so
I've
worked
across
many
different
platforms
and
teams
to
develop
online
courses
and
content,
and
I've
had
very
different
experiences,
given
what
we
had
in
terms
of
tools,
expertise
and
comfort
level
with
tech.
You
know,
as
it
is,
depending
on
the
kind
of
team
you
put
together
to
design
online
course,
materials
and
I've
learned
to
kind
of
roll
with
whatever
tools
are
given
me
and
structure
a
team
according
to
their
strengths.
B
However,
I
have
to
admit
no
tool
that
I've
ever
worked
on
has
encompassed
everything
needed
to
support
design
tasks
in
a
consistent
and
comprehensive
manner.
So
for
any
of
you
who
have
done
design
for
online
courses
or
any
kind
of
courses,
you
probably
work
in
a
number
of
different
tools
because
of
the
different,
the
tasks
that
need
to
be
done
right,
and
so
I'm
not
promising
that
tourists
will
encompass
everything
that
we
want.
B
But
we
have
an
opportunity
here
to
talk
through
what
it
looks
like
to
go
through
the
design
process
and
what
capabilities
make
sense
to
develop
in
our
new
tool,
and
so
I'm
going
to
describe
the
overall
process
that
that
I
tend
to
use
or
that
I've
experienced
and
hopefully
hear
from
all
of
you
about
your
different
experiences
in
terms
of
designing
online
content,
and
so
this
this
diagram
is
the
backwards
design
diagram
we
use.
Often
most
of
you
are
probably
familiar
with
it.
You
know
we
do
goal
setting
and
model
development.
B
And
then
you
know,
look
to
do
careful,
detailed
page
design,
multimedia
design
and
all
along,
hopefully
taking
in
data
that
will
help
inform
our
decision
making
as
we
go
through
the
different
things
we
want
to
build.
So
what
this
breaks
down
to
essentially
is
a
list
of
tasks
that
happen
over
the
course
of
a
development
process.
B
So
you
know
I've
had
experience,
doing
text
selection
and
getting
whatever
text
you're
using
if
it's
something
that's
like
oer
content,
open
educational
resource
content,
that's
really
a
popular
way
that
we
designed
that
I've
designed
courses
using
that
content
from
say
an
openstax
text
or
some
other
text-
that's
open.
You
know
make.
B
How
do
you
get
that
into
the
tool
and
thinking
through
that
process
going
through
the
model,
development,
the
learning
objectives
and
the
skill
mapping
developing
developing
activities
and
assessments
and
the
way
we
do
it
at
oli
is
developing
not
just
a
single
question
and
some
answers,
but
all
the
hints
and
feedback
that
go
into
that
and
then
that
whole
writing
and
reviewing
and
commenting
iteration
cycles
so
getting
others
to
review
the
work
and
comment
on
it.
B
Once
we
have
them
and
then
there's
all
this
other
stuff
that
you
have
to
think
about
when
you're
developing
content,
especially
with
large
teams
of
different
folks,
so
you
know
style
guides,
making
sure
that
there's
a
similar
voice
across
a
whole
course.
If
you
have
people
designing
it,
design
different
portions
of
it,
making
sure
you're
consistent
in
like
naming
conventions
and
things
like
that
being
able
to
enable
collaboration.
B
You
know
having
multiple
people
working
in
the
same
course
at
the
same
time
or
doing
different
things
as
part
of
that
design
process
and
then
there's
all
the
project
management,
tracking
change
tracking.
How
do
you
know
when,
especially
if
you're
working
with
a
team
what's
been
changed
and
and
how
that
affects?
Maybe
other
design
decisions
downstream?
B
So
these
are
all
the
types
of
tasks
that
I
could
think
of
when
I
am
trying
to
set
up
a
new
design
project,
and
so
I
want
to
hear
from
all
of
you
all
and
see
if,
if
this
resonates,
if
this
is
similar,
is
there
anything
else
that
I
didn't
consider
in
this
long
list
of
things
and
and
believe
me,
I
have
longer
lists
more
detailed
lists
to
share,
but
ultimately
I
want
to.
B
I
want
to
hear
from
you
with
these
ideas
in
mind,
so
when
you're
designing
courses,
what
are
your
points
of
friction
in
your
current
processes?
What
are
the
best
ways
to
facilitate
that
backwards?
Design?
B
B
I
know
we
tend
to
do
a
lot
in
google
docs
because
it
allows
you
that
that
free
flow
of
you
know
multiple
people
in
there
writing
and
reviewing
and
commenting
and
resolving
comments-
and
I
can
imagine
we're
not
gonna.
You
know
build
rebuild
google
docs
into
our
taurus
platform,
but
where?
Where
do
those
lines
think
about
what?
Where
those
lines
are
drawn,
what
what
makes
sense
to
build
into
into
the
tool?
And
then
what
supports
are
needed
to
facilitate
things
like
accessibility
and
multimedia
design?
B
Sorry,
I
keep
going
back
and
then
what
types
of
tools
review
tools
analytics
you
know
we
have
the
ability
to
build
in
rubrics
for
design
like
you
know,
maybe
doing
a
quality
matters.
Audit
might
help,
and
I
don't
know
if
I
should
stop
there
or
if
I
should
show
you
a
little
bit
of
taurus.
Let's
maybe
like
talk
a
little
bit
first
and
tell
me
before
I
show
you
anything.
B
E
A
The
one
thing
that
I
I'm
looking
for
is
is
a
data
dashboard
that
is
intuitive
for
people
who
are
who
are
not
data
from
data
dashboard
or
data,
familiar
there's,
a
big
gap
between
what
we
think
educators
should
have
in
terms
of
access
to
data
and
the
levels
of
data
literacy,
particular
data
literacy
tools.
So
I
know
I'm
preaching
to
the
choir
on
that
one,
that's
something
that
I
just.
I
just
felt
that
really
because
I've
yet
to
see
any
kind
of
learning
system.
That
really
does
it.
A
B
That's
an
excellent
point
and
we've
been
thinking
a
lot
about
that.
Maybe
there's
some
way
to
facilitate,
like
the
you
know,
design
for
folks
who
don't
do
design
very
deeply,
but
then
have
a
set
of
tools
that
are.
Maybe
you
know
that
are
standard
versus
you
know:
learning
engineering,
deep
dive
tools.
You
know
things
like
that.
B
F
I
mean
anything
that
we
find.
You
know
that
we
would
cross
out
of
a
textbook,
because.
A
D
Yeah,
the
the
the
the
the
process
has
been
that
is
to
to
to
keep
the
log
of
you
know,
either
authors
who
use
the
course
or
users
who
have
a
pretty
heavy.
D
Use
usage
rate,
so,
for
example,
if
you
have
a
an
entire
institution
you
know
they
have.
I
don't
know
200
students
in
the
course.
So
you
know
you
get
a
lot
of
it's
crowdsourcing
error
identification
at
this
point
where
you
get
so
many
users
through
one
with
one
point
person,
then
we
get.
You
know
these
pages
of
okay.
This
doesn't
work.
This
is
there's
a
typo.
There
are
and
then,
once
a
year
we
just
go
and
fix
it
all
up
and
then
redeploy.
B
B
Where
then
you
know
I
go
through
and
categorize
what
those
errors
are,
because
you
know
there's
typos,
but
then
there's
things
that
might
need
sub-germ
subject
matter
expertise
there
might
be
things
that
are
technology
related
that
the
technical
working
in
some
way
or
just
you
know
things
where
a
learning
engineer
or
instructional
designer
needs
to
you
know,
go
in
there
and
figure
things
out
a
little
bit
more.
So
I
tend
to
you
know,
create
this
big,
spreadsheet
and
then
categorize
those
things.
So
I
can
divvy
them
up.
B
Divvy
up
the
content,
you
guys
have
a
little
bit
of
different
process.
You
look
at
all
the
errors
and
you
fix
them
yourselves,
but
because
you
have
the
subject
matter,
expertise
right,
but
yeah.
I
can
definitely
understand
that.
It's
it's
not
an
easy
process.
At
the
moment,.
D
D
I
think
that's
got
to
be
illusory
so,
but
having
a
clear
and
flexible
way
to
handle
asset
management
would
be
great
where
you,
you
know,
because
the
hardest
part,
sometimes
with
the
team,
is
to
get
everybody
to
label
their
stuff
the
same
way
so
that
whoever
is
doing
the
building
or
troubleshooting
can
actually
find
them
easily
and
and
so
having
ways
to
you
know,
decide
on
names
and
where
things
you
know
like
rearranging
things
with
me
or
creating
buckets
where
the
assets
can
live,
and
things
like
this
would
be
a
great
I
mean
you
already
have
that
that
part,
but
in
terms
of
nomenclature-
and
you
know.
D
That
stuff,
I
think
I
think
that
that
to
me
is
really
important.
As
far
as
the
multimedia
goes,
you
know
we're
already
running
into
into
obstacles
trying
to
transition
our
our
courses
into
it
was
we
were
talking
with
judy
and
martin
about
this
yesterday,
you
know
to
find
having
flexible
ways
to
chunk
video,
for
example,
in
the
playback
form,
which
seems
to
continually
be
a
problem
where
you
can
get
the
you
know.
D
Sometimes
we
want
students
to
go
back
and
and
just
play,
you
know
1.5
seconds
of
the
video
and
we
can
find
a
start
point,
but
not
an
end
point,
and
so
then
we
then
all
of
a
sudden
there's
all
kinds
of
things
that
we
no
longer
can
do
so,
making
sure
that
that
everything
related.
If
you
really
want
things
that
are
efficiently
and
efficaciously
multimodal,
then
then
the
platform
needs
to
be
able
to
handle
multimodality
in
very,
very
flexible
kinds
of
way
and
granular.
I
suppose.
B
A
Yeah
and
also
making
sure
we
don't
have
to
actually
create
the
snippets
but
be
able
to
use
the
full
video
with
certain
stop
points.
Now
we
can
do
that
in
the
existing.
You
know
the
xml
based
version
of
oli,
but
going
forward
through
and
we're
transitioning
from
local
hosting
of
the
video
to
youtube
hosting
or
other
streaming
services.
A
We
have
that
issue
of
what
we
do
now.
We
can't
do
in
youtube
and
we
also
have
the
fact
that
youtube
has
a
naming
structure
that
has
no
relation
to
the
content
yeah.
I
have
a
table
that
I'm
setting
up
for
our
current
development,
where
this
is
our
name
for
it.
This
is
what
the
youtube
url
is.
This
is
what
our
developers
are
trying
to
call
it.
D
They
were
talking
about
accessibility,
so
same
thing,
offering
the
level
of
granularity
to
where
we
can
have.
You
know,
functionalities
that
handle
multiple
languages.
So
if
we
want
to
caption
an
image
using,
you
know
english
fine,
but
if
we
want
to
caption
it
in
english
or
french
or
chinese,
then
we
need
to
you
know,
be
able
to
be
able
to
do
this
so
that,
as
a
screen,
reader,
for
example,
may
be
able
to
say
in
french.
This
is
a
picture
of
a
bridge
over
the
sun
river
right.
B
Right
you,
you
guys
in
the
languages
you
know,
tend
to
work
with
a
lot
of
video,
probably
more
than
than
any
other
course
development
domains.
Even
so,
it's
certainly
relevant
to
talk
about
that
as
part
of
design,
because
that's
something
you
think
about
often
and
do
often
so
yeah
that's
great
and
looking
back
through
the
chat
here.
A
So
sometimes
I
miss
like
do
not
select
the
correct
choice
or
miss
some
of
the
feedback,
but
I
don't
update-
and
I
don't
remember
so
if
there
is
a
way
in
which
we
can
directly
like
import
a
google
doc
in
oli,
so
that
all
assessments
are
built
because
I
already
built
them
in
a
specific
format
that
this
is
feedback.
This
is
the
question
type
and
this
is
the
prompt.
B
G
So
I
I
think,
there's
that
is
a
huge
problem
with
what
got
saying
that
we
don't
have
a
way
to
create
like
a
draft
within
oi.
I
think
that
would
be
be
very
useful.
G
In
addition,
it's
we
also
don't
have
a
real
wysiwyg
environment
in
echo
currently,
because
the
objectives
and
the
assessments
are
separate
from
from
the
instructional
material
and
then
it's
you
know
you're.
I
I
find
when
I'm
building
out
a
course,
I'm
jumping
around
from
objectives
to
the
to
the
page,
to
the
assessment
and
then
adding
the
skills
in
there,
and
it's
just.
It
would
be
so
much
nicer
if
it
was
all
on
the
same
interface.
B
G
I
I
can
tell
you
exactly
okay,
so
I'm
not
shy.
So,
let's,
let's
take
assessments
since
that's
learn
by
doing.
G
G
Why
can't
I
do
an
ad
new
when
I
want
to
add
a
learning
objective
right
on
the
page,
as
opposed
to
going
back
to
the
objectives
and
and
adding
that
and
that's
I,
you
know
what
where
these
may
seem
like
minor
inconveniences.
I
find
that
I
lose
my
train
of
thought
or
track
where
I
am
and
and-
and
I
can't
even
do
things
like
right
click
and
open
a
new
tab
for
objectives.
It
doesn't
let
you
do
that
and
you
duplicate
the
tab,
but
sometimes
it
echo
doesn't
really
appreciate
that
so
yeah.
B
Yeah,
definitely
I'm
imagining
like
very
similar
what
you're
saying
you
know
being
able
to
author
those
assessments
right
in
the
page,
but
also
having
some
window
to
be
able
to
see
the
learning
objectives
all
or
manipulate
even
the
learning
objectives.
As
you're
doing
the
page.
G
In
the
same
page
I
mean
I,
you
certainly
could
have
an
ad
new,
and
maybe
I
click
on
a
learning
objective
and
I
see
the
skills
that
are
underneath
it
and
I
can
edit
those
right
in
the
same
page
just
like
it
expands
on
it.
You
know.
A
G
Just
like
this
is
supposed
to
be
an
editor
for
a
course
so
having
it
all
on
one
page
like
it,
where
it
ultimately
ends
up
and
not
jumping
around
from
point
to
point,
is
what
I'm
asking
for.
B
Yeah-
and
I
have
to
tell
you,
you
know
the
reason
echo
is
the
way
it
is
today
is
because
we
were
building
it
over
that
xml
structure,
right
where
the
assessments
were
separate
files,
and
so
now
it's
a
little
clunky
trying
to
design
all
that
design
page.
But
let
me
show
you
guys,
maybe
some
of
what
taurus
is
capable
of
today
and
maybe
that
can
help
maybe
expand
our
thinking
a
little
bit.
B
So
let
me
do
that
and
of
course,
if
anybody
has
anything
else
to
add
or
say,
please
don't
be
shy,
feel
free
to
to
chime
in.
But
are
you
guys
seeing
my
screen
where
it
has
details,
and
so
I'm
using
this
cuisine
of
northern
spain
as
an
example
course
that
actually
darren
our
software
engineer,
built
to
try
some
things
and
test
some
things?
B
B
Team
collaboration
design
is
having
this
ability
to
invite
collaborators
right
from
this
interface,
so
I
can
invite
others
either,
who
have
an
account
or
don't
have
an
account
already
just
by
their
email
to
come
in
and
work
in
this
course
and
then
there's
just
a
lot
of
you
know:
you'd
be
able
to
duplicate
the
course
do
a
data
shop
export.
B
The
objectives
I
must
have
had
this
sitting
up
a
little
longer
and
timed
out,
but
the
learning
objectives
page
we're
having
we're
creating
the
ability
to
do
any
number
of
objectives
and
sub-objectives
and
be
able
to
tab
really
at
any
level
is
what
we're
thinking
at
the
moment
and
then
there's
the
curriculum
and
it's
this
list
of
pages
and
pages
can
either
be
content
pages
with
activities
built
in
or
they
can
be
graded
assessment
pages.
B
B
You
know
this
is
just
text
and
images
and
different
call-outs,
but
the
ability
to
edit
edit
those
assessments
or
activities
right
right
in
place
really
right
here
in
the
page
not
going
out
to
a
separate
file
and
and
editing
them
there,
but
being
able
to
see
and
where
and
what's
involved
and
again
still
being
able
to
do
all
the
things
that
you
can
do
with
our
current
activities
and
getting
the
feedback.
B
Oh,
it's
a
multiple
choice,
so
yeah
so
yeah.
So
these
are
just
some
of
the
things
again
being
able
to
do.
All
of
that
I
was
even
thinking
even
an
expanded
design
view
where,
where
you'd
be
able
to
see
all
of
the
hints
and
feedback
together
in
one
place,
would
be
nice
like
a
review
mode.
B
B
So
again,
it's
just
it's
very
similar
to
designing
a
page,
just
like
any
other,
but
be
a
list
of
you
know,
activity
types
essentially
and
then
you,
when
you
select
this
as
being
a
graded
created
page
and
you
do
that
when
you,
when
you
add
the.
B
Page,
that's
the
curriculum.
When
you
select
a
page
to
be
a
a
quiz
or
a
summative
assessment,
then
that
tells
the
application
to
you
know
create
that
in
the
gradebook,
so
the
one
of
the
other
things
we're
doing
with
taurus
is
we're
trying
to
not
rebuild
functionality
that
already
exists
really
well
in
whatever
lms
you're
using,
but
to
be
more
integrated
with
it.
B
So,
in
the
case
of
grades,
we
are
not
building
a
gradebook,
we're
building
something
that
works
with
your
lms's
gradebook,
some
other
things,
I'm
just
going
to
be
doing
a
quick
overview
just
so
I
can
show
you
guys
all
the
types
of
things
that
are
in
here.
This
is
a
review
section
where
you
can
run
this
review
on
your
course
and
see
different
types
of
reviews.
So,
if
you
want
to
see,
accessibility
prompts
to
say
well,
there's
not
alt
text
on
certain
images
or
there's
not
transcripts
with
certain
videos.
B
This
could
give
you
of
that
list
of
things
that
are
missing
items
that
that
make
for
good
accessibility
and
then
right
now
we
have
a
lightweight
pedagogical
audit
as
well.
That
will
tell
you,
at
least
when
you
have
activities
that
aren't
attached
to
learning
objectives
or
questions
that
aren't
attached
learning
objectives
right
now.
This
is
the
lightweight
way,
we're
doing
it
now,
but
we're
thinking
about
all
the
different
types
of
rubrics.
B
We
could
be
building
into
this
review
process
to
see
you
know
what
other
types
of
things
you
want
to
review
as
you're
designing
a
course
and
wanting
to
know
about
things
that
I'm
missing
and
then
just
so
you
know,
publishing
is
immediate.
It's
now
we've
taken
these
separate
systems
that
make
up
oli.
Now
I
will
like
delivery
oli
authoring
and
then
the
the
xml
structure
and
svn
repository
under
that
all
of
that
goes
away.
B
It's
now
one
thing
where
you
can
actually
make
a
change
to
your
content,
hit,
publish
and
it
publishes
out
to
your
course.
So
I
could
make
a
change
to
this
right
now
I'll
go
back
to
a
page
I'll
just
go
on
the
introduction.
B
I
just
have
to
move
my
zoom
windows
around
here
and
make
sure
I'm
seeing
this
and
now,
when
I
go
back
to
that,
publish
it's
telling
me
what's
changed
and
where
and
by
the
way.
Let
me
go
out
to
my
this
is
my
canvas
instance
that
has
the
course
already
out
there
and
running
and
just
give
me
a
moment
to
so.
Here's
the
course
I'm
looking
at
the
introduction.
It
has
one
exclamation
point.
B
And
probably
refresh,
and
now
it's
right
there,
so
immediate
changes
to
typos
and
things
like
that
would
be
possible
now
what
else
insights
so
we're
having
some
of
the
same
types
of
analytics
that
we
have
in
echo
now
this
one
is
a
way
to
view
the
different
types
of
questions
that
are
in
this
course,
and
you
know,
we've
had
some
folks
run
through
this
as
students,
and
so
we've
collected
some
data
against
each
question
so
telling
us
how
many
attempts
of
student,
how
many
students
have
worked
with
that
question?
B
How
many
get
it
eventually
correct?
How
many
get
it
on
the
first
time?
This
is
some
low-level.
You
know
analytics
to
give
you
a
sense
of
you
know
where
the
difficulties
are
for
your
students,
and
this
would
help
with
iterative
improvement.
So
once
your
students
running
through
to
be
able
to
see
this
data
and
say-
oh
well,
maybe
places
where
students
aren't
doing
so
well
we're
getting
to
eventually
correct
or
places.
I
want
to
prioritize
some
iterative
improvement
on.
B
E
I
think
that's,
I
think,
that's
the
main
stuff.
I
mean
note
that
we're
at
where
this
is
kind
of
an
open
beta.
We
have
some
functionality,
but
not
all
particularly
like
this
insights
page
is
something
we
imagine
getting
really
beefed
up
in
the
future
and
becoming
you
know
like
a
really
powerful
tool
and
then
in
curriculum,
maybe
just
show
editing
a
a
an
assessment
because
there's
we
want
the
yeah
so
so
like
on
a
given
page.
It
looks
very
more
wissy
wig-ish
right.
E
B
E
E
Yeah,
if
you
make
a
new
question
it'll
it
it
gives
you
this
more,
like
drop
down,
choose
which
objective
you
want,
but
yeah
like.
I
think
some
of
your
concerns
are
already
kind
of
addressed
in
here.
What
do
you
think.
B
Yeah,
this
is
a
way
where
you
can
see
see
that's
the
challenge
in
putting
this
off.
We
had
a
whole
page,
I'm
just
thinking
through
this
out
loud
really.
What
would
be
better?
So
if
I
had
a
whole
page
of
a
bunch
of
questions-
and
this
is
this-
is
one
question
right
with
all
of
this
feedback
and
hints
and
by
the
way
I
don't
know
if
you've
noticed,
but
there's
also
peter,
to
address
one
of
your
questions
or
or
comments.
B
There's
we're
trying
to
put
a
little
bit
more
support
in
how
to
best
you
know,
select
these
types
of
things.
So
when
you're
you're
creating
feedback,
you
know
making
sure
that
it's
reinforcing
their
understanding
types
of
hints.
You
know
we
do
first
tense
cognitive
hints,
bottom
out,
hints
dear
head,
license
we're
trying
to
and
again
this
is
just
you
know,
beginning
stages
of
building
out
this
tool.
But
we
are
trying
to
think
about
different
pedagogical
guidance.
We
can
give
for
folks
who
aren't
learning
engineers
or
instructional
designers.
G
So
what
would
it
take
for
for
what
gotham
said?
If,
if
we
all
do
our
questions
in
google
docs
in
the
standard
format,
to
create
a
script
that
can
can
read
those
in
and
create
questions
for
us.
B
So
we
also
are
thinking
about
different
types
of
ingestion
tools,
right
different
ways
that
we
can
ingest
content
more
easily
into
this,
and
so
we're
building
this,
whereas
that's
kind
of
a
an
afterthought
for
echo.
It's
it's
a
forethought.
It's
something
we're
actively
thinking
about.
We
have
this
whole
ingest
section
and
we'll
be
building
this
out.
So
your
idea
of
being
able
to
ingest
a
google
doc
to
build
an
assessment
is
something
we
could
certainly
consider.
B
If
that's
what
you
use
and
that's
part
of
what
this
discussion
is
about,
like
what
other
tools
do
you
guys
use
and
why
you
know
that
that
we
might
want
to
consider
building
more
of
that
functionality
in
here
rather
than
having
you
go
out
to
external
tools
and
michael
feldstein,
michael
you
want,
you
have
something
to
say,
you
have
to
hand
out.
A
I
I
just
have
a
question
following
up
on
ricardo's
question
in
chat-
and
this
is
forgive
me-
this
is
just
a
little
bit
off
topic
from
from
the
designing
outside
of
taurus,
but
I'm
curious
since
he
brought
it
up
whether
there
are
other
folks
who
have
concerns
about
layout
authoring
and
complex
layouts
of
page
designs.
A
A
Yeah
I
mean
I,
I
don't
I
I
don't
want
to
derail
your
your
agenda
aaron,
but
at
some
point
and
some
meeting,
if
you
wanted
to
tee
that
up,
I'd,
be
curious
to
hear
more
about
that.
B
A
Yeah,
so
even
in
taurus
right
now,
which
is,
I
think,
a
big
step
forward
from
from
echo
visual
authoring.
It's
very
sort
of
linear
blocky
on
the
page-
and
you
know
I'm
curious
about
the
that.
That's
that's
easier
to
use
at
a
cost
and
I'm
curious
about.
You
know
the
the
appetite
for
an
editor.
That's
somewhat
more
complex,
but
where
you
can
drag
things
around,
create
multiple
columns
and.
A
You
know
basically,
a
full-on
drag-and-drop
visual
editor.
B
I
see,
and
so
something
that
we
think
about
in
terms
of
that
as
well
is:
are
there
different
types
of
content
that
you
would
like
to
be
able
to
tag
to
learning
outcomes
that
you
can't
now?
B
So
I
think
I
I'm
just
I'm
just
imagining
one
of
the
reasons
for
the
blockish
type
content
is
so
we
could
actually
like
tag
certain
content
to
learning
outcomes
and
start
to
track
a
little
more
than
just
activities.
B
D
Why
couldn't
you
tie
the
the
the
tagging
of
the
learning
analytics
to
specific
blocks
on
the
page
or
to
a
group
of
blocks
or
something
like
this?
So
like?
Let's
say
you
have
you
have
an
image
and
then
the
you
have
a
second
column
with
a
text
next
to
it
as
opposed
to
below
it,
or
things
are
not
always
the
same
size
and.
D
I'm
not
sure
I
understand
why
this
cannot
be
each
of
these
little
boxes
wouldn't
be
able
to
be
tied
to
two
learning
checks
and
things
like
this.
B
Yeah,
I
think,
that's
I
think,
that's
the
case
that
we're
trying
to
get
towards.
I
guess
I'm
saying
there's
a
payoff.
If
it's
very,
if
it's
very
free-flowing
say
then
you
wouldn't
be
able
to
necessarily
do
that
as
easily.
I
think
here
I
have
something
from
yeah.
Eli
makes.
B
E
Yeah
and
it's
not
just
mobile
friendly,
it's
also
accessible.
I
I
believe
in
the
suny
oscar
rubric,
there's
some
language
in
there,
which,
for
those
who
don't
know
the
oscar
rubric,
is
a
course
if
online
course,
evaluation,
rubric,
there's
some
language
in
there
about
consistency
between
courses,
and
so
you
know
there's
for
those
that
are
familiar
with
something
like
well.
E
I
guess
smart
sparrow
is
now
a
pearson
product,
but
smart
sparrow
had
lots
of
flexibility
and
you
could
build
these
really
like
immersive
interactive,
complex
experiences,
but
some
of
those
come
at
the
cost
of
less
accessible
and
then
less
standardized,
which
you
know
can
between
courses
can
make
make
it
a
little
hard
to
track
like
you
may
not
always
know
what
to
expect,
whereas
this.
E
Yes,
it's
more
simple
in
this
current
step
format,
but
that
simplicity
does
have
some.
B
Benefits-
and
I
think
that
doesn't
mean
we
can't
do
things
like-
I
think
what
you
guys
are
saying
really
is
being
able
to
manipulate
an
actual
page
design.
B
You
know
at
the
same
time,
you're
trying
to
also
think
about.
You
know
how
these
different
pieces
get
students
to
mastery,
so
I
can
completely
resonate
with
the
request
for
more
ability
to
do
columns
and
layouts,
where
you
can
have
you
know
an
image
beside
text.
Is
that
the
sort
of
thing
sebastian
you
were
maybe
referring
to
as
well.
D
Exactly
or
even
having
activities
where
students
students
could
put
type
in
different
columns,
for
example,
say
you
have
you
need
to
sort
out
elements
of
a
text
according
to
categories
of
speech,
for
example,
or
things
like
this,
so
then
you
know
having
having
the
ability
to
to
yeah
to
to
envision
a
you
know,
a
visual
layout
that
would
be
that
would
be
pleasing
and
easy
to
navigate.
D
But
you
know,
in
addition
to
mobile
going,
you
made
a
good
point
about
accessibility
if
the
screen
reader,
for
example,
is
not
able
to
keep
up
with
this
kind
of
layout,
then
we're
having
a
problem,
because
we
need
to
find
something
that
they
can.
You
know
they
can
deal
with,
but
yeah.
It's
exactly
the
kind
of
thing
not
only
in
the
presentation,
but
in
the
kinds
of
activities
we
can
put
in
front
of
students
to
do
and
how
they
yeah
how
they
can
interact
with
the
the
material.
H
Yeah,
so
I
think
there
are
two
pieces
that
I'd
add
to
this
discussion.
One
is
that
I
think,
as
as
many
of
you
know,
we've
got
a
really
fabulous
partnership
with
the
etx
center
at
asu
around
taurus,
as
they
work
to
migrate.
What
had
been
smart
sparrow
content,
that
greg
happened
to
reference
earlier
into
a
new
platform
and
that
new
platform
will
be
taurus,
as
that
collaboration
has
evolved.
H
We've
headed
to
a
place
where
we
will
have
this
notion
of
adaptive
pages,
what
we
were
originally
calling
adaptive
pages,
but
we're
now
sort
of
calling
expert
user
pages
where
you
have
a
great
deal
more
control
over
things
like
layout
and
structure
down
to
the
nitty-gritty
of
you
know,
manipulating
the
css,
and
you
know
this
also
is
going
to
give
you
some
some
abilities
for
adaptivity
and
variables
and
things.
H
But
for
most
of
our
users
we
imagine
a
simpler,
simple
editor.
So
you
can
imagine
that
you
begin
your
offer.
The
simple
editor
as
an
early
user,
which
which
gives
you
some
basic
capabilities,
and
you
can
at
any
point,
move
to
that
expert
editor,
which
gives
you
the
expanded
set
of
capabilities
which
might
include
you
know,
manipulating
some
of
these
layout
pieces.
H
This
is
important
to
us
for
a
couple
of
reasons.
One
of
them
is
that
we
had
originally
discussed
that
adaptive
page
as
a
distinct
activity
type,
which
means
that
there
was
not
an
easy
transition
path
and
which
is
also
going
to
mean
a
multitude
of
authoring
systems
under
the
model
we're
now
pursuing.
H
If
you're
working
on
a
simple
page
then-
and
you
realize
after
you
know
getting
out
in
front
of
students-
you
need
to
do
something
more
sophisticated.
You
simply
turn
on
the
expert
editor
and,
and
you
don't
need
to
migrate
the
content
it's
right
there.
H
So
I
think
that
this
is
going
to
give
us
the
opportunity
to
experiment
a
little
more
deeply
when
our
folks
need
greater
control
over
presentation,
whether
because
there's
an
obvious
use
for
it,
obvious
need
for
it
or
because
you
want
to
experiment
a
little
bit.
You've
got
a
notion
that
a
different
set
of
presentations
is
going
to
give
these
components
to
your
learners
in
a
way,
that's
a
little
more
amiable
to
knowledge
creation.
H
Doing
this
in
a
way
that
is
going
to
be
consistent
and
coherent
with
the
requirements
of
this
accessibility
is,
is
going
to
be
a
challenge
for
us,
though
both
you
know,
with
both
from
a
responsive
design
and
an
accessibility
standpoint.
H
I
was
in
two
meetings
this
week
with
institutions
that
have
told
me
that
it's
it's
becoming
just
absolutely
critical
for
our
technology,
for
all
educational
technology
to
be
in
compliance
with
the
latest
set
of
I'm
gonna
get
the
acronym
not
wrong,
wcat
wcag
guidelines,
we
tripped
it
out
2.1
and
thanks
michael
wcag.
I
was
close
and
and
that
in
so
so
it
creates
an
interesting
element
for
us
right.
H
We
want
to
be
compliant
because
it's
the
right
thing
to
do,
but
we
also
want
to
be
compliant
because
we're
told
that
we're
nearer
to
compliance
than
many
other
edtech
approaches
and
products
that
are
out
there,
and
so
we
obviously
you
know,
as
carnegie
mellon,
have
a
competitive
streak
in
us
and
we
want
to.
We
want
to
be
out
in
front,
be
the
best.
H
So
I
think
that's
that's
one
piece
of
this
and
I
I
don't
know
that
we'll
ever
get
that
balance
perfect,
but
we're
going
to
keep
on
working
on
it
and
our
partners
are
going
to
be
working
on
it
so
so
judy.
I
agree
that
we
need
to
be
compliant
with
with
legislative
requirements,
but
I
think
that
the
wcag
2-1
are
a
set
of
guidelines
that
cover
both
compliance
and
additional
elements
that
aren't
legally
required.
But
I
think
that
we
have
an
obligation
to
head
towards.
H
So
I
I
agree
that
we
must
be
compliant
with
with
ada
requirements,
but
we
aspire
to
be
as
compliant
as
we
can
with
with
emerging
guidelines,
and
I
think
that's
one
of
the
interesting
things
about
accessibility,
right
that
if
you're
doing
it
right,
there's
not
a
point
where
you
just
check
the
box
and
say:
okay,
we're
done
right.
I
think
that,
as
as
learning
engineers
and
learning
scientists,
we
recognize
that
what
the
standards
are
and
what
best
practices
are
keep
changing,
and
you
know
you
need
to.
H
We
need
to
keep
staying
in
front
of
them.
But
sebastian.
You
raised
a
second
question
there
about
new
kinds
of
activity
types,
and
I
think
that
this
is
a
place
where
we
want
to
be
so
so
taurus
is
going
to
make
it
much
easier
to
create
new
activity
types
that
can
be
easily
plugged
in,
and
I
think
that
as
a
community
trying
to
understand
how
do
we
evaluate
these
once
they've
had
their
chance
to
be
out
in
front
of
learners.
H
And
how
do
we
start
to
think
about
how
these
new
activities
migrate
from
an
experimental
activity
to
something
that
becomes
part
of
the
native
activity
set
part
of
what
we
just
described
as
the
basic
editing
set
of
tools
is,
is
not
something
that
we
have
a
great
handle
on
now
in
part,
because
the
the
the
system
in
the
past
is
it
hasn't,
made
it
easy
to
create
those
new
kinds
of
activities.
H
And
so,
as
we
see
this
increase
in
activities
or
as
we
hope
to
see
an
increase
in
activities,
because
taurus
makes
it
easier,
we're
also
going
to
need
to
be
a
little
more
serious
about
how
how
that
stuff
starts
to
get
rolled
into
the
core
of
the
system.
And
so
one
of
the
purposes
that
these
community
meetings
serve
is
is
is
one
piece
of
a
larger
puzzle
for
for
for
road
mapping,
tourists
and
and
and
thinking
about
governance.
So
hope
that
was
helpful
and
a
useful
contribution.
G
Can
I
add
something
or
question
the
norm,
so
I
I
won't
wait
for
an
answer
I'll
just
do
it
so
and
yeah
I
added.
I
have
programming
examples
sandboxes
that
harley
and
I
figured
out
today
that
we
can
add,
as
quote
new
activity
types,
because
I
wanted
to
associate
skills
with
them.
The
way
I
did
that
was,
I
did
a.
G
What
was
it
the
drag
and
drop
or
I
I
just
basically
faked
a
an
object
and
added
a
web
page
into
the
assessment
and
what
you
know
so
now.
I
can
link
at
least
activity
to
a
skill,
but
I
can't
I
it's
obviously
not
going
to
get
evaluated.
It's
more
like
a
submit
and
compare,
which
is
is
better
better
than
nothing,
but
it's
yeah,
it's
not
ideal.
So
yeah
I
mean
that's.
I
I
think
there's
almost
a
way
to
do
it
already.
H
Yeah,
I
think
that
we're
near
there.
I
think
that
we,
we
have
two
different
pieces
here.
One
of
them
is
going
to
be
a
really
easy
way
to
plug
in
activities
via
lti,
which
is
we're
much
closer
to
on
the
roadmap.
H
The
second
is
being
able
to
publish
a
a
toolkit
for
new
activity,
development
right
and
that's
really
having
an
appropriate
sdk
and
it's
having
the
appropriate
examples
and
documentation
in
place,
because
that
is
the
so
so
when
we
think
about
legacy
oli,
we
have
a
number
of
super
activities
or
custom
activities
that
that
already
exist,
and
this
new
activity
sdk
is
the
way
that
we're
going
to
integrate
those.
H
So
we
we
just
you
know
placing
a
priority
on
getting
that
sdk
in
place
and
getting
the
right
documentation
in
place
is,
is
absolutely
essential
for
us,
and
I
think,
if
the
lti
piece
doesn't
give
you
that
last
step
that
you're
looking
for,
then
this
sdk
is
going
to
get
you
there.
H
B
F
In
the
past,
as
so,
I
resonate
with
those
points
with
the
points
I've
been
given,
I'm
really
just
the
ease
of
interacting
to
collaborate
to
develop
the
courses
online.
All
those
points
been
covered.
I
do
resonate
that
with
the
difficulty
around
maintaining
accessibility,
compliance,
responsive
web
and
giving
flexibility
to
the
design.
F
It's
it's
an
extremely
difficult
design
problem,
as
we've
tried
to
do
over
the
course
of
the
years,
but
also
a
good
challenge,
I'm
not
seeing
a
gap
unless
a
member
of
the
team
wants
to
speak
on
their
behalf,
their
own
behalf
here
and
what's
been
described
already.
These
priorities
are
among
our
priorities
as
well.
B
B
What
are
some
tools?
What
are
some
of
your
go-to
tools
for
design
outside
of
google
docs?
So
we've
heard
google
docs
we've
heard
a
little
bit
about
video
development.
What
are
some
other
things
that
that
you
guys
have
found?
You
need
to
do
on
a
regular
basis
that
you
have
to,
and
what's
your
go-to
tool
for.
B
B
What
about
teams
team
development?
Maybe
something
around
that?
Where
are
some
of
the
the
points
in
friction
when
you're,
when
you
have
a
large
group
of
people
all
working
on
the
same
course.
I
know
sebastian
covered
a
little
bit
of
that
earlier,
but
you
know
we
have
some
new
folks
to
the
to
the
group.
Since
then,.
G
I
can't
believe
judy's
not
piping
up
here,
because
she's
a
stickler
making
sure
we
use
the
alignment
spreadsheet
when
we
build
out
our
courses,
it's
actually
very
useful,
but
don't
tell
where
I
said
that.
F
Yeah,
I
think,
though,
some
of
the
things
you're
asking
for
michael,
I
agree.
We
have
an
alignment
spreadsheet
that
we
use
as
a
google
sheet
about
it
supports
a
backwards
design
process,
but
I
think
some
of
the
requests
you
had
earlier,
michael
to
have
some
of
that
stuff
co-located
on
a
page,
I
think
at
the
the
big
picture
level
that
spreadsheet
will
still
be
useful.
F
A
F
It's
it's
really
getting
addressed,
also
at
a
local
view
in
some
of
the
design
requests
you
put
in
the
thread
here
today
and
that
I
think
we're
seeing
developed
so
that
you
can
start
to
see
that
one
of
our
big
things
is
having
co-located
on
the
page
when
we're
collaborating
the
learning
objectives
and
the
skills
right
next
to
the
thing
that
the
students
will
be
interacting
with
either
the
learn
by
doing
or
whatever
the
the
activity
is,
so
that
we're
seeing
that
alignment
as
we're
designing
and
we're
able
to
check
it
and
comment
on
it.
F
So
I
I
I
feel
like
some
of
that's
being
put
into
the
system.
So
that's
why?
I'm
not
emphasizing
it
as
much.
B
C
Yeah,
sorry,
I
was
late,
so
I
didn't
see
everything,
but
the
there
was
a
time
when
there
was
a
easy
way
for
someone
using
the
course
to
say.
Oh
error,
like
I
think,
there's
there's
an
error
here
and
there's
an
area
that
would
be
put
into
a
spreadsheet
and
they
can't
go
back
and
fix
them.
It
doesn't
even
have
to
be
the
students
we
have
like
about
15
faculty
they're,
helping
build
it
and
lots
of
errors
in
the
first
draft.
C
Then
there's
this
spreadsheet,
but
there's
a
little
hard
to
organize
all
the
sort
of
little
fixes
and
it
it
would
be
really
convenient
to
be
able
to
like
scroll
through
the
course
and
look
and.
B
B
Where
I'm
actually
curious
is
when
you
need
to
revise
material
in
an
already
existing
course,
can
someone
describe
like
how
you
do
that?
How
you
get
the
the
material
reviewed
and
then
comments
on
what
needs
to
change
can?
Can
anyone
describe
what
that
looks
like
right
now.
C
Well,
we've
had
this
issue,
so
we
have
we're
trying
to
get
people
to
more
use
the
authoring
tools,
but
we're
definitely
in
the
google
doc
phase
and
then
it's
mostly
people
rugging
extra
quiz
questions.
C
Our
main
goal
is
to
like
triple
the
number
of
questions
we
have
and
so
and
there's
a
stage
of
writing
them
in
google,
and
then
people
comment
on
them
in
google
and
then
they
get
transferred
in,
and
I
think
sandy
would
really
like
to
see
that
transfer
not
be
necessary
anymore
and
we're
having
the
same
thing
in
grade
scope.
The
first
time
we
wrote
the
exams
in
grade
scope.
C
We
wrote
them
in
google
docs
and
we
tried
to
move
them
into
grade
scope
and
we
just
switched
to
let's
just
run
the
grade
scope,
because
you
make
extra
errors
as
you're
moving
them.
Yeah.
B
B
I
mean
it's
huge
right
and
to
get
all
of
that
content
reviewed
and
commented
on
in
a
way
where,
subject
matter,
experts
can
say:
okay,
this
needs
to
be
updated
and
here's
the
update
right
now,
yeah
we've
been
using
google
docs
and
cutting
and
pasting
because
of
david
to
your
point
that
review
process.
That
needs
to
happen
too.
We
don't
always
just
say:
okay,
whatever
this
one
person
said
automatically
goes
in,
we
wanted
some
way
of
like
vetting
it
right.
C
Yeah,
google
docs
it
does
have
this
problem.
I
hate
using
it
for
four
maggot
stuff,
just
in
general
too,
because
it's
so
like
who
knows
where
it
puts
figures.
You
know
and
the
share
latex.
I
guess.
But
now
it's
called
something
else,
but
the
the
latex
edgers
have
all
the
features
of
google
docs.
You
know
editing
and
commenting
good
versioning,
but
because
it's
just
standard
ascii,
it's
kind
of
smoother
and
I
wonder.
C
That
I,
like
that
better
than
the
wysiwyg
stuff,
almost
because
at
least
you,
the
cutting
paste,
becomes
negligible
but
you're
also
not
building
some
sort
of
fancy
tool.
That
knows
the
syntax.
It's
more
just
you
know
a
good
versioned
collaborative
ascii.
Is
there
something
like
yeah?
Is
there
some?
I
know
that
if
you
know
the
xml,
it's
not
to
sometimes
it's
easier
just
to
edit
the
xml,
but.
C
Is
there
a
collaborative
thing?
That's
overleaf,
I
think,
is
what
pure
latex
came.
Is
there
something
like
an
overleaf
google.
for
xml.
B
I
don't
know
I
have
to
look
into
that.
I
don't
know
those
those
applications.
I
know
that
we've
recently
started
using
hypothesis,
which
is
a
web
annotator
tool
to
help,
have
reviewers
review
course
pages
and
add
comments
or
point
out
errors,
and
I
have
to
say
we're
just
starting
using
that
I
mean
I
I'm
just
trying
to
solve
the
problem
of
getting
good
review
comments
on
on
existing
content.
B
The
next
step
is
for
me
to
figure
out
okay.
Now,
what
do
I
do
with
those
comments,
and
how
do
I
get
changes
as
a
result
of
them,
but
that's
been
a
pretty
useful
tool.
It's
an
overlay
over
over.
C
A
friend
of
mine
recommended
that
so
I'll
have
to
check
it
out
with
the
second
person
now
to
bring
that
up.
B
Yeah,
you
know
it
took
someone
else
to
recommended
it
to
me
and
then
some
actually,
I
think
it
was
sunni
someone
in
suny,
one
of
the
professors
were
talking
about
using
it
in
classrooms,
and
then
it
was
actually
norm
that
suggested.
I
try
it
for
review.
B
C
B
I'm
not
aware
of
the
exact
timeline
for
that
norm
talked
a
little
bit
about
it
being
well.
You
talked
a
little
bit
about
that
earlier.
Maybe
david
wasn't
hurry
up.
H
And
it
the
the
the
short
answer
is:
it
depends
on
what
you
mean
by
adaptive
right.
H
We
will
have
some
examples
of
adapted
pages
in
use
to
support
the
etx
asu
use
cases
for
the
summer,
and
you
know
in
a
way
that
they
could
probably
be
used
and
developed
during
summer
school
of
this
year
and
obviously
there
are
a
number
of
paths
towards
that
activity.
You
know
you
know,
or
are
we
thinking
about
integrating
ctat
as
an
adaptive
path?
H
Are
we
looking
at
the
kind
of
additivity,
john
stamper
and
his
folks
been
building,
but
this
this
broader
set
of
adaptive
pages
that
will
support
multiple
use
cases
we'll
start
to
see
some
some
availability
over
the
summer.
You
have
a
slightly
different
question,
though,
which
is,
if
we're
simply
supporting
that
activity
in
taurus,
but
we
don't
have
the
other
pieces
that
will
allow
chemistry
to
migrate.
H
You
don't
necessarily
have
the
full
tool
kit,
so
you
you
need
both
of
those
pieces
and
I
think
chemistry
is
probably
closer
to
a
december
the
the
december
release
to
be
able
to
be
migrated.
H
Although
don't
hold
me
to
that
one
quick
note,
since
I'm
seeing
hypothesis
bubble
up
in
the
chats-
and
I
also
want
to
acknowledge
daniel's
suggestion
for
figma
boards-
that
we
have
sort
of
two
ways
to
think
about
these
design
features,
and
one
of
them
is
what
are
the
kinds
of
things
that
for
a
smooth
flow,
really
need
to
be
integrated
as
as
part
of
trestle's
cor.
H
Trussell
excuse
me
taurus
core
functionality,
but
the
the
second
is:
where
are
there
places
where
there
are
tools
that
are
already
so
good
that
we
don't
need
or
would
not
want
to
recreate
them?
And
if
so,
what
degree
of
integration
do
we
do
we
want
to
pursue?
So
I
suspect
figma
boards
is
in
that
category,
with
a
tool
like
hypothesis
as
folks.
Try
this
and
start
experimenting
with
it.
You
know,
rather
than
needing
to
go
all
or
nothing
on
recreating
or
fully
embedding
its
collaborative
features.
H
You
know
keeping
us
informed
on
that,
letting
us
know
whether
that's
in
these
meetings
or
giving
us
a
call
or
dropping
us
an
email
or
you
know
in
in
some
distant
dreamlike
land,
perhaps
stopping
by
the
office
and
talking
because
you
know
you
can
imagine
a
thing
like
hypothesis
right
now-
we're
using
it
with
no
lift
on
an
integration
just
using
it
as
design.
H
But
a
little
bit
of
a
lift
would
start
to
get
you
a
little
more
capability
and
we
could
keep
keep
pushing
on
that
on
the
on
the
publishing
and
design
side.
F
Yeah
norm,
if
I
might
follow
up
on
that
just
a
little
bit,
I
think
when
you're
thinking
about
goals,
I
I
think
it's
important
to
consider
where,
where
these
tools
live,
if
oli
is
your,
be
all
end
all
for
everything
you're
going
to
deliver
on
online,
that's
one
thing:
if
you're
using
it
incorporated
in
a
learning
management
system,
then
you're
going
to
want
to
plug
your
tools
in
in
the
best
flow
of
of
use
for
the
students.
F
So
where
does
the
tool
live
in
terms
of
its
inner
in
terms
of
when
you're
interacting,
when
students
are
interacting
with
it
and
the
goals
it's
fulfilling?
F
Is
it
supposed
to
be
embedded
in
an
activity
in
all
I,
and
why
so
are
we
thinking
of
solely
fully
online
courses,
or
are
we
talking
about
remote,
where
you
still
have
some
face-to-face
time?
So
I
think
we
need
to
dig
in
on
the
requirements
around
tools
in
there
and
and
why
they're
embedded
in
oli
versus
connected
to
a
broader
ecosystem
for
the
course.
C
C
C
Actually,
I
know
one
of
the
biggest
competitions
coming
up
for
online
chemistry,
not
the
word
competitive,
to
see
anything,
but
this
chem
101
product.
That's
one
of
its
big
selling
features
is
it's
kind
of
an
integrated,
in-class,
clicker
thing,
and
so
then
one
thing
they
take
advantage
of
theirs.
Then
the
it's
not
just
clicker
questions
any
question
that
of
the
type
they
support
can
be
that
kind
of
have
the
class.
Do
it
look
at
the
answers.
B
So
that's
a
great
point
to
bring
up
that.
I
might
actually
consider
for
an
upcoming
community
meeting,
which
is
you
know,
we're
talking
about
design
tools
now,
but
maybe
the
next
one
or
one
in
the
near
future
should
be
around
delivery
and
what
capabilities
we'd
like
to
see
in
terms
of
when
you're
delivering
an
lli
course
and
how
to
integrate
it
more
in
your
classroom.
Experience
yeah.
C
Just
occurring
to
me
at
k12
I
mean
that's
the
issue
with
the
k12
thing.
Also
is
there's
not
a
lot
not
as
much
homework
and
other
class
work
there
as
there
is
in
class
one
of
the
tools
that
was
most
useful
and
that
people
are
using
we're
using
the
oli
with
west
ed
in
k-12.
C
The
teachers
want
to
know
where
their
students
are,
and
that's
already
you
know
that
was
the
most
useful
thing
we
were
giving
them
all
sorts
of
other
analytics
too,
and
but
they're
like
that
student's
on
page
four
and
that
one's
on
page
10,
and
I
want
to
be
able
to
pair
them
up
that
kind
of
thing.
B
Thanks
so
another
thing
I'm
interested
in
is
reporting,
which
is
something
that
I
feel
like
it's
usually
an
afterthought
with
a
lot
of
systems,
but
do
you
all
have
any
kind
of,
and
I'm
talking
again
about
design,
not
reporting
on?
You
know
student
work
or
anything,
but
are
there
kinds
of
reports
that
you'd
like
to
see
to
inform
your
designs
or
to
inform
others
on
how
you're
doing
against
a
particular.
B
B
A
Now
I'm
not
a
content
designer,
but
I
do
wish
that
we
had
the
capability
of
looking
at
the
universe
of
users
of
our
courses
rather
than
just
individual
classes
in
a
wysiwyg
type
of
format.
I
I
understand
we
can
get
the
data
from
data
shop
and
analyze
it,
but
I'd
like
to
be
able
to
look
at
yeah
a
set
of
questions
in
a
lesson
and
say:
okay,
these
questions
seem
to
be
less
of
less
useful
on
a
global
scale
than
the
other
ones,
so
that
we
can
start
trying
to
figure
out
yeah.
H
Yeah,
I
think
that
that's
that's
been
a
piece
we've
been
aspiring
to
since
the
days
of
the
the
terrible
spreadsheets,
and
I
think
we've
got
a
decent
first
pass
of
that
in
echo.
H
H
Of
of
needs
and
a
features
and
of
specs
right,
it's
I
I
feel
like
I'm
often
shooting
in
the
dark
and
saying
okay,
maybe
I
want
to
show
them
how
many
you
know,
let's,
let's
show
the
questions
that
need
the
most
amount
of
help
to
answer,
or
maybe
I
want
to
show
them
the
questions
that
the
fewest
students
engaged
with
understanding.
What
the
kinds
of
ways
are
that
you
want
this
information
presented
to
you,
or
even
you
know,
hey.
H
If
you
could
show
me
x
and
y,
I
would
be
able
to
spend
my
time
digging
in
on
on
questions
in
ways.
A
and
b
would
be
helpful,
so
you're
getting
more
input
into
what
you
want
to
see.
How
do
we
make
these
data
actionable
for
you?
H
What
are
the
kinds
of
actions
that
you
want
to
take,
but
yeah
I've
been
totally
on
board
with
you
that
needing
to
bounce
between
multiple
systems,
to
pull
the
data
out
and
then
try
to
format
it
and
understand
it
is
we've
we've
been
working
hard
to
get
past
that
and
I
think
tressel
positions
us
well
for
it.
F
I
heard
two
points
there.
One
was
the
process
of
getting
the
data
at
for
a
course
the
other
one
was
across
courses.
If
I
understood
the
point
correctly
and
the
one
thing,
the
the
other
thing
that
the
question
I
would
have
there
is
are
all
courses
or
students
in
courses
created
equally.
In
other
words,
are
some
courses
really
aiming
at
a
different
entry
level
in
terms
of
students
prior
knowledge,
and
so
would
the
question
be?
F
Would
you
observe
a
question
or
a
set
of
activities
the
same
way
given
students
varying
backgrounds,
and
I
think
that
might
be
a
complexity
at
looking
at
things
across
courses?
Perhaps
unless
those
are
all
you
can
assume
that
those
are
sort
of
students
are
expected
to
come
in.
With
this
background
skills,
these
background
skills
and
knowledge,
I
think
it's
a
question
that
I
have
actually.
F
Got
it?
I
remember
one
scenario
that
comes
to
mind,
which
is
what
this
brought
to
mind
for
me,
where
the
oli
course
was
aimed
at
external
students
at
a
community
college,
and
another
version
of
the
course
was
aimed
at
cmu
students
and,
and
so
there
was
an
acknowledged
variation
in
students
backgrounds,
even
though
some
of
the
same
course
was
being
delivered
across
both
student
cohorts.
F
So
that's
where
I
think,
maybe
the
complexity
of
students,
background
knowledge
and
skills
and
your
ability
to
make
conclusions
about
it
at
that
holistic
view
might
be
more
complex.
I
don't
know.
H
It's
yeah,
I
I
you're
you're
right
on
there
judy
and
it's
one
of
the
things
that
data
shop
has
allowed
us
to
do
say:
look
you
know
we
give
us
the
create
a
data
set
of
all
of
the
community
college
students
using
using
french
one
and
then
look
at
that
data
set
discretely
figuring
out
ways,
so
I
think
getting
all
of
the
data
for
a
course
package.
H
H
I
think
that
we'll
be
able
to
so
so
because
we're
going
to
also
have
better
capabilities
in
taurus
for
capturing
meta
information
about
our
users,
we
should
be
capable
of
of
making
those
subsets
and
being
able
to
drill
into
those
different
learner
populations,
at
least
the
information's
there,
which
we
don't
always
have
in
legacy
oli.
H
Knowing
what
the
right
set
of
of
distinctions
to
make
is
is
sometimes
hard
and
judy
what
you
described,
which
in
some
ways
is
probably
the
better
question:
how
do
we
create
a
set
of
capabilities
that
are
based
on
demonstrated
prior
knowledge
or
demonstrated
need
and
not
on
proxies
for
those,
which
is
why
we're
saying
give
me
the
community
colleges
or
give
me
the
four-year
publics
you
know
can?
H
Can
we
you
know
from
early
engagement
with
the
activities
you
know
use
use
this
as
a
measure
of
saying
all
right
show
me
learners
that
are
like
this
one
and
show
me
how
they
you
know
the
the
sets
of
questions
they
succeeded
or
failed
on,
like
that's
really
interesting
stuff,
and
I
think
one
of
the
data
shop
team
has
is-
is
being
tasked
with
working
closely
with
the
taurus
team
to
start
thinking
more
about
how
we
can
start
to
stream
data
directly
from
taurus
into
data
shop
and
and
one
of
the
first
questions
that
we
need
to
figure
out.
H
Oh
someone
was
just
telling
me
that
they've
got
a
mechanism
for
using
earlier
someone,
someone
was
putting
together
a
nice,
a
nice
algorithm
for
using
early
learner
performance
to
to
do
some
of
that
prior
knowledge
assessment,
and
it's
had
some
some
pretty
good
impact
in
terms
of
its
relatability
learning
curves
and
I'm
not
pulling
it
up
from
the
memory
banks
right
now.
It's
a
problem
with
having
these
meetings
on
a
friday,
but
there
might
be
some
some
research
already
at
work
there.
That
would
help.
C
C
The
ones
sandy
noticed
were
we
could
it
looked
like
it
was
math
things
you
know
if
we
involved
logs,
my
students
were
a
little
better,
but
I'm
not
so
sure
it's
correct
to
think
that
that's
class-wise
in
terms
of
student-wise,
like
we
at
cmu,
we
have
students
that
are
struggling
and
that
we
don't
serve
as
well
as
the
ones
that
aren't
struggling
and
so
variability
in
response
like
questions
that
have
larger
variability
across
the
population,
that's
a
place
to
drill
in
and
say:
can
we
help
the
people
at
the
lower
end
of
that
and
some
questions
don't
need
that,
and
so
I
think,
combining
across
multiple
sites,
even
if
the
students
on
average
are
different,
still
helps
both
sides.
H
B
H
B
We
didn't
discuss
it
in
depth,
so
it's
fine
to
revisit
it
as
a
as
a
topic
of
you
know
pointed
topic
to
discuss
so.
H
Yeah,
I
think
the
you
know
the
larger
notion
here,
as
we
think
about
this
meeting
and
its
goal
of
unearthing
design
needs.
Is
we
have
these
capabilities
for
building
audits?
What
we
talk
about
is
the
audit
framework
in
taurus.
H
Right
now
we
have
implemented
two
audits,
which
are
not
perfect
and
not
thorough,
which
we're
going
to
continue
to
grow
and
aaron's,
going
to
show
them
to
you,
accessibility
and
pedagogy,
but
knowing
that
this
is
a
framework,
imagine
what
other
kinds
of
design
audits
you
might
want
to
see
in
different
contexts.
We've
talked
a
bit
about
dei
audit
tools.
H
Can
we
provide
a
first
look
at
how
inclusive
the
course
is
in
terms
of
language
use
and
image
use
as
just
one
example,
but
it
feels
like
the
the
space
for
design
auditing
is
really
wide
open.
B
In
fact,
along
those
notes,
are
there
different
types
of
rubrics
or
or
audit
tools
out
there,
that
you
use
that
we
should.
B
Consider
inclusive
language
yeah
around
more
things,
certainly
around
diversity
and
equity
and.
C
This
occurred
to
me,
there's
a
ap
chemistry
teacher
in
austin
that
has
a
list
of
words
that
she
teaches
in
schools
to
have
a
lot
of
english,
not
english,
just
first
language,
and
she
has
this
list
of
words
that
are
we
assume
they
know.
C
Some
of
them
are
just
things
that
are
in
they're,
not
related
to
chemistry,
they're,
just
things
that
are
set
up
in
problems
like
the
contextualization
of
the
question,
and
so
she
uses
it
to
like
because
it
might
show
up
the
on
the
ap
exam,
and
so
she
wants
her
students
to
be
ready
to
see
them.
They're.
Currently,
a
list
like
that
during
august,
like
how
many
words
are
there
in
the
oli.
How
many
times
do
those
words
show
up
in
the
chemistry
oly
course?
C
B
Yeah
that's
interesting,
and
that
would
be,
I
would
think,
a
pretty
simple
check
right,
just
looking
for
words
and
word
counts
and
and
how
much
information
that
gives
you
to
see
that
and
then
some
folks
have
put
some
things
into
the
chat
here
greg.
What's
this,
what's
this
link
you
put
in
there
this.
E
This
is
a
tool
called
alex
that
will
read
your
and
just
kind
of
any
writing
and
flag
inconsiderate
or
insensitive
phrases
or
words.
I
don't
I
I
saw
this
while
I
just
thought
it
was
interesting.
I've
never
really
used
it,
but
I
keep
it
bookmarked.
B
So
we're
down
to
three
minutes
left
and
I'd
like
to
just
thank
you
all
for
this
lovely
discussion
and
lots
of
good
information
sounds
like
we're
we're
in
alignment
with
the
kinds
of
things
we're
thinking
about,
but
you've
given
us
even
more
to
consider
so
awesome.
Thank
you
guys
so
much.
I
wanna
point
you
guys
to
this
tourist
community
web
page
and
let
me
get
this
in
the
chat.
B
So
that,
if
you
go
to
that
page,
if
you're
thinking
of
something
as
a
result
of
this
conversation
and
you
think
of
it
later,
there
is
a
form
at
the
top
of
this
page
to
submit
ideas
for
taurus.
So
please
don't
hesitate
to
just
give
us
any
thoughts
that
you
have.
We
want
to
hear
from
you
as
much
as
possible
as
we're
as
we're.
Building
this
out.
Give
me
a
second
to
get
this
get
this
webpage
in
a
way
I
can
share
it
and.
B
Soon,
but
you
guys
have
been
great
in
terms
of
discussion
today,
I'm
sorry
I'm
having
a
hard
time
getting
to
this.
B
Thanks
nancy,
that's
great!
I
was
fumbling
around
with
all
these
zoom
controls
and
windows.
So
I
appreciate
that
just
keep
coming
to
these
meetings
too.
We
want
to
hear
from
you
as
often
as
possible
and
if
you
want
to
set
up
one-on-one
meetings
to
do
a
deep
dive
into
any
of
these
things
that
we've
discussed
today
or
in
previous
meetings.
B
Don't
hesitate
to
reach
out
to
me
or
anyone
on
our
team
at
oli
can
write
the
help
desk
it'll
get
to
me
one
way
or
another,
and
I
would
love
to
reach
out
and
do
even
one-on-one
meetings
or
team
meetings.
So
we're
always
looking
to
gather
these
requirements
and
make
sure
we're
building
this
in
a
way
that
supports
all
of
you.
So
thank
you
so
much
for
your
input
and
continued
collaboration.